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+++ b/handouts/ho02.tex Fri Oct 04 15:40:10 2013 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+\documentclass{article}
+\usepackage{charter}
+\usepackage{hyperref}
+\usepackage{amssymb}
+\usepackage{amsmath}
+\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
+\usepackage{listings}
+\usepackage{xcolor}
+
+\newcommand{\dn}{\stackrel{\mbox{\scriptsize def}}{=}}%
+
+\definecolor{javared}{rgb}{0.6,0,0} % for strings
+\definecolor{javagreen}{rgb}{0.25,0.5,0.35} % comments
+\definecolor{javapurple}{rgb}{0.5,0,0.35} % keywords
+\definecolor{javadocblue}{rgb}{0.25,0.35,0.75} % javadoc
+
+\lstdefinelanguage{scala}{
+ morekeywords={abstract,case,catch,class,def,%
+ do,else,extends,false,final,finally,%
+ for,if,implicit,import,match,mixin,%
+ new,null,object,override,package,%
+ private,protected,requires,return,sealed,%
+ super,this,throw,trait,true,try,%
+ type,val,var,while,with,yield},
+ otherkeywords={=>,<-,<\%,<:,>:,\#,@},
+ sensitive=true,
+ morecomment=[l]{//},
+ morecomment=[n]{/*}{*/},
+ morestring=[b]",
+ morestring=[b]',
+ morestring=[b]"""
+}
+
+\lstset{language=Scala,
+ basicstyle=\ttfamily,
+ keywordstyle=\color{javapurple}\bfseries,
+ stringstyle=\color{javagreen},
+ commentstyle=\color{javagreen},
+ morecomment=[s][\color{javadocblue}]{/**}{*/},
+ numbers=left,
+ numberstyle=\tiny\color{black},
+ stepnumber=1,
+ numbersep=10pt,
+ tabsize=2,
+ showspaces=false,
+ showstringspaces=false}
+
+\begin{document}
+
+\section*{Handout 2}
+
+Having specified what problem our matching algorithm, $match$, is supposed to solve, namely
+for a given regular expression $r$ and string $s$ answer $true$ if and only if
+
+\[
+s \in L(r)
+\]
+
+\noindent
+Clearly we cannot use the function $L$ directly in order to solve this problem, because in general
+the set of strings $L$ returns is infinite (recall what $L(a^*)$ is). In such cases there is no algorithm
+then can test exhaustively, whether a string is member of this set.
+
+The algorithm we define below consists of two parts. One is the function $nullable$ which takes a
+regular expression as argument and decides whether it can match the empty string. This can be easily
+defined recursively as follows:
+
+
+\end{document}
+
+%%% Local Variables:
+%%% mode: latex
+%%% TeX-master: t
+%%% End: