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\begin{document}
\title{Formalising Computability Theory in Isabelle/HOL}
\author{Jian Xu\inst{1} \and Xingyuan Zhang\inst{1} \and Christian Urban\inst{2}}
\institute{PLA University of Science and Technology, China \and King's College London, UK}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
We present a formalised theory of computability in the
theorem prover Isabelle/HOL. This theorem prover is based on classical
logic which precludes \emph{direct} reasoning about computability: every
boolean predicate is either true or false because of the law of excluded
middle. The only way to reason about computability in a classical theorem
prover is to formalise a concrete model for computation.
We formalise Turing machines and relate them to abacus machines and recursive
functions. Our theory can be used to formalise other computability results:
we give one example about the undecidability of Wang's tiling problem, whose proof uses
the notion of a universal Turing machine.
\end{abstract}
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