42   

    42   

    43 \item When filling the buffer that is attacked with a payload

    43 \item When filling the buffer that is attacked with a payload

    44   (starting a shell), what is the purpose of padding the string at the

    44   (starting a shell), what is the purpose of padding the string at the

    45   beginning with NOP-instructions.

    45   beginning with NOP-instructions.

    46 

    46 

    47 \item \POSTSCRIPT

    50 \item \POSTSCRIPT

    48 \end{enumerate}

    51 \end{enumerate}

    49 

    52 

    50 \end{document}

    53 \end{document}

    51 

    54