progs/README
author Christian Urban <urbanc@in.tum.de>
Sun, 24 Sep 2017 16:48:52 +0100
changeset 526 dac7bab6cfea
parent 479 f76074ed6c9e
child 546 3d1f65e43065
permissions -rw-r--r--
updated
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
392
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
     1
Virtual-Box
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
     2
410
d0a95f3aa65e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 403
diff changeset
     3
Start "Linux Hacking"   
d0a95f3aa65e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 403
diff changeset
     4
  login is cu
d0a95f3aa65e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 403
diff changeset
     5
  password is "test"
392
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
     6
393
cb308583d86c updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 392
diff changeset
     7
The programs are under 
392
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
     8
395
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
     9
  cu$> app-material/progs
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    10
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    11
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    12
Programs can be updated using
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    13
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    14
  hg pull
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    15
  hg update
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    16
  hg revert --all
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    17
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    18
Emacs can be used to edit files
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    19
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    20
  emacs -nw ...file....     (is also an alias)
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    21
477
b2c5a721f360 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 470
diff changeset
    22
Compiler
b2c5a721f360 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 470
diff changeset
    23
b2c5a721f360 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 470
diff changeset
    24
  gcc -O0 -o file file.c
b2c5a721f360 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 470
diff changeset
    25
b2c5a721f360 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 470
diff changeset
    26
Backtick is key §/±.
395
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    27
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    28
C0.c
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    29
====
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    30
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    31
Add the bigger string and the long is printed out differently.
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    32
402
fb0c844a26cf updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 400
diff changeset
    33
foo("my string is too long !!!!! \x15\xcd\x5b\x07");
400
f05368d007dd updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 395
diff changeset
    34
395
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    35
C1.c
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    36
====
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    37
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    38
needs to be called using
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    39
470
6764a249118a updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 467
diff changeset
    40
  ./C1 `./args1-good`
6764a249118a updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 467
diff changeset
    41
  ./C1 `./args1-bad`
395
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    42
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    43
or in gdb using
392
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
    44
395
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    45
  gdb --args ./C1 `args1-bad`
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    46
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    47
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    48
C2.c
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    49
====
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    50
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    51
called with
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    52
  
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    53
  ./args2-good | ./C2
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    54
  ./args2-bad  | ./C2
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    55
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    56
C3.c
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    57
====
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    58
(shell injection)
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    59
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    60
called with 
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    61
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    62
  ./C3
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    63
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    64
opens a new shell
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    65
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    66
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    67
C4.c
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    68
====
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    69
Format string attack
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    70
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    71
  ./C4 "%s"
60f64793266f added assembly programs
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 393
diff changeset
    72
  ./C4 `./args4`
392
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
    73
403
92c49c160b24 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 402
diff changeset
    74
This vulnerability does not need the defences, but prints out
92c49c160b24 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 402
diff changeset
    75
the string only correctly with `./args4`. The %s option needs
92c49c160b24 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 402
diff changeset
    76
92c49c160b24 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 402
diff changeset
    77
  -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
392
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
    78
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
    79
479
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    80
C6.c
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    81
====
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    82
Enter the password :
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    83
hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    84
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    85
Wrong Password 
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    86
Root privileges given to the user
f76074ed6c9e updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 477
diff changeset
    87
392
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
    88
------------------------------------
4dff36e2bbc6 updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 213
diff changeset
    89
213
9c2fa54c7c2d updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 212
diff changeset
    90
to switch off address randomization
9c2fa54c7c2d updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 212
diff changeset
    91
9c2fa54c7c2d updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 212
diff changeset
    92
echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
9c2fa54c7c2d updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 212
diff changeset
    93
9c2fa54c7c2d updated
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents: 212
diff changeset
    94
212
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
    95
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
    96
C0.c
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
    97
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
    98
add to string 
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
    99
 
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
   100
  " \x15\xcd\x5b\x07"
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
   101
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
   102
to get
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
   103
1d2744383b7a added readme
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
parents:
diff changeset
   104
  foo("my string is too long !!!!! \x15\xcd\x5b\x07");