ExtGG.thy
changeset 130 0f124691c191
parent 129 e3cf792db636
child 131 6a7a8c51d42f
--- a/ExtGG.thy	Tue Jun 14 15:06:16 2016 +0100
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,702 +0,0 @@
-section {*
-  This file contains lemmas used to guide the recalculation of current precedence 
-  after every system call (or system operation)
-*}
-theory Implementation
-imports PIPBasics
-begin
-
-text {* (* ddd *)
-  One beauty of our modelling is that we follow the definitional extension tradition of HOL.
-  The benefit of such a concise and miniature model is that  large number of intuitively 
-  obvious facts are derived as lemmas, rather than asserted as axioms.
-*}
-
-text {*
-  However, the lemmas in the forthcoming several locales are no longer 
-  obvious. These lemmas show how the current precedences should be recalculated 
-  after every execution step (in our model, every step is represented by an event, 
-  which in turn, represents a system call, or operation). Each operation is 
-  treated in a separate locale.
-
-  The complication of current precedence recalculation comes 
-  because the changing of RAG needs to be taken into account, 
-  in addition to the changing of precedence. 
-
-  The reason RAG changing affects current precedence is that,
-  according to the definition, current precedence 
-  of a thread is the maximum of the precedences of every threads in its subtree, 
-  where the notion of sub-tree in RAG is defined in RTree.thy.
-
-  Therefore, for each operation, lemmas about the change of precedences 
-  and RAG are derived first, on which lemmas about current precedence 
-  recalculation are based on.
-*}
-
-section {* The @{term Set} operation *}
-
-context valid_trace_set
-begin
-
-text {* (* ddd *)
-  The following two lemmas confirm that @{text "Set"}-operation
-  only changes the precedence of the initiating thread (or actor)
-  of the operation (or event).
-*}
-
-
-lemma eq_preced:
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "preced th' (e#s) = preced th' s"
-proof -
-  from assms show ?thesis 
-    by (unfold is_set, auto simp:preced_def)
-qed
-
-lemma eq_the_preced: 
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "the_preced (e#s) th' = the_preced s th'"
-  using assms
-  by (unfold the_preced_def, intro eq_preced, simp)
-
-
-text {* (* ddd *)
-  Th following lemma @{text "eq_cp_pre"} says that the priority change of @{text "th"}
-  only affects those threads, which as @{text "Th th"} in their sub-trees.
-  
-  The proof of this lemma is simplified by using the alternative definition 
-  of @{text "cp"}. 
-*}
-
-lemma eq_cp_pre:
-  assumes nd: "Th th \<notin> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th' = cp s th'"
-proof -
-  -- {* After unfolding using the alternative definition, elements 
-        affecting the @{term "cp"}-value of threads become explicit. 
-        We only need to prove the following: *}
-  have "Max (the_preced (e#s) ` {th'a. Th th'a \<in> subtree (RAG (e#s)) (Th th')}) =
-        Max (the_preced s ` {th'a. Th th'a \<in> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')})"
-        (is "Max (?f ` ?S1) = Max (?g ` ?S2)")
-  proof -
-    -- {* The base sets are equal. *}
-    have "?S1 = ?S2" using RAG_unchanged by simp
-    -- {* The function values on the base set are equal as well. *}
-    moreover have "\<forall> e \<in> ?S2. ?f e = ?g e"
-    proof
-      fix th1
-      assume "th1 \<in> ?S2"
-      with nd have "th1 \<noteq> th" by (auto)
-      from eq_the_preced[OF this]
-      show "the_preced (e#s) th1 = the_preced s th1" .
-    qed
-    -- {* Therefore, the image of the functions are equal. *}
-    ultimately have "(?f ` ?S1) = (?g ` ?S2)" by (auto intro!:f_image_eq)
-    thus ?thesis by simp
-  qed
-  thus ?thesis by (simp add:cp_alt_def)
-qed
-
-text {*
-  The following lemma shows that @{term "th"} is not in the 
-  sub-tree of any other thread. 
-*}
-lemma th_in_no_subtree:
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "Th th \<notin> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')"
-proof -
-  from readys_in_no_subtree[OF th_ready_s assms(1)]
-  show ?thesis by blast
-qed
-
-text {* 
-  By combining @{thm "eq_cp_pre"} and @{thm "th_in_no_subtree"}, 
-  it is obvious that the change of priority only affects the @{text "cp"}-value 
-  of the initiating thread @{text "th"}.
-*}
-lemma eq_cp:
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th' = cp s th'"
-  by (rule eq_cp_pre[OF th_in_no_subtree[OF assms]])
-
-end
-
-section {* The @{term V} operation *}
-
-text {*
-  The following @{text "step_v_cps"} is the locale for @{text "V"}-operation.
-*}
-
-
-context valid_trace_v
-begin
-
-lemma ancestors_th: "ancestors (RAG s) (Th th) = {}"
-proof -
-  from readys_root[OF th_ready_s]
-  show ?thesis
-  by (unfold root_def, simp)
-qed
-
-lemma edge_of_th:
-    "(Cs cs, Th th) \<in> RAG s" 
-proof -
- from holding_th_cs_s
- show ?thesis 
-    by (unfold s_RAG_def holding_eq, auto)
-qed
-
-lemma ancestors_cs: 
-  "ancestors (RAG s) (Cs cs) = {Th th}"
-proof -
-  have "ancestors (RAG s) (Cs cs) = ancestors (RAG s) (Th th)  \<union>  {Th th}"
-   by (rule rtree_RAG.ancestors_accum[OF edge_of_th])
-  from this[unfolded ancestors_th] show ?thesis by simp
-qed
-
-end
-
-text {*
-  The following @{text "step_v_cps_nt"} is the sub-locale for @{text "V"}-operation, 
-  which represents the case when there is another thread @{text "th'"}
-  to take over the critical resource released by the initiating thread @{text "th"}.
-*}
-
-context valid_trace_v_n
-begin
-
-lemma sub_RAGs': 
-  "{(Cs cs, Th th), (Th taker, Cs cs)} \<subseteq> RAG s"
-     using next_th_RAG[OF next_th_taker]  .
-
-lemma ancestors_th': 
-  "ancestors (RAG s) (Th taker) = {Th th, Cs cs}" 
-proof -
-  have "ancestors (RAG s) (Th taker) = ancestors (RAG s) (Cs cs) \<union> {Cs cs}"
-  proof(rule  rtree_RAG.ancestors_accum)
-    from sub_RAGs' show "(Th taker, Cs cs) \<in> RAG s" by auto
-  qed
-  thus ?thesis using ancestors_th ancestors_cs by auto
-qed
-
-lemma RAG_s:
-  "RAG (e#s) = (RAG s - {(Cs cs, Th th), (Th taker, Cs cs)}) \<union>
-                                         {(Cs cs, Th taker)}"
- by (unfold RAG_es waiting_set_eq holding_set_eq, auto)
-
-lemma subtree_kept: (* ddd *)
-  assumes "th1 \<notin> {th, taker}"
-  shows "subtree (RAG (e#s)) (Th th1) = 
-                     subtree (RAG s) (Th th1)" (is "_ = ?R")
-proof -
-  let ?RAG' = "(RAG s - {(Cs cs, Th th), (Th taker, Cs cs)})"
-  let ?RAG'' = "?RAG' \<union> {(Cs cs, Th taker)}"
-  have "subtree ?RAG' (Th th1) = ?R" 
-  proof(rule subset_del_subtree_outside)
-    show "Range {(Cs cs, Th th), (Th taker, Cs cs)} \<inter> subtree (RAG s) (Th th1) = {}"
-    proof -
-      have "(Th th) \<notin> subtree (RAG s) (Th th1)"
-      proof(rule subtree_refute)
-        show "Th th1 \<notin> ancestors (RAG s) (Th th)"
-          by (unfold ancestors_th, simp)
-      next
-        from assms show "Th th1 \<noteq> Th th" by simp
-      qed
-      moreover have "(Cs cs) \<notin>  subtree (RAG s) (Th th1)"
-      proof(rule subtree_refute)
-        show "Th th1 \<notin> ancestors (RAG s) (Cs cs)"
-          by (unfold ancestors_cs, insert assms, auto)
-      qed simp
-      ultimately have "{Th th, Cs cs} \<inter> subtree (RAG s) (Th th1) = {}" by auto
-      thus ?thesis by simp
-     qed
-  qed
-  moreover have "subtree ?RAG'' (Th th1) =  subtree ?RAG' (Th th1)"
-  proof(rule subtree_insert_next)
-    show "Th taker \<notin> subtree (RAG s - {(Cs cs, Th th), (Th taker, Cs cs)}) (Th th1)"
-    proof(rule subtree_refute)
-      show "Th th1 \<notin> ancestors (RAG s - {(Cs cs, Th th), (Th taker, Cs cs)}) (Th taker)"
-            (is "_ \<notin> ?R")
-      proof -
-          have "?R \<subseteq> ancestors (RAG s) (Th taker)" by (rule ancestors_mono, auto)
-          moreover have "Th th1 \<notin> ..." using ancestors_th' assms by simp
-          ultimately show ?thesis by auto
-      qed
-    next
-      from assms show "Th th1 \<noteq> Th taker" by simp
-    qed
-  qed
-  ultimately show ?thesis by (unfold RAG_s, simp)
-qed
-
-lemma cp_kept:
-  assumes "th1 \<notin> {th, taker}"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th1 = cp s th1"
-    by (unfold cp_alt_def the_preced_es subtree_kept[OF assms], simp)
-
-end
-
-
-context valid_trace_v_e
-begin
-
-find_theorems RAG s e
-
-lemma RAG_s: "RAG (e#s) = RAG s - {(Cs cs, Th th)}"
-  by (unfold RAG_es waiting_set_eq holding_set_eq, simp)
-
-lemma subtree_kept:
-  assumes "th1 \<noteq> th"
-  shows "subtree (RAG (e#s)) (Th th1) = subtree (RAG s) (Th th1)"
-proof(unfold RAG_s, rule subset_del_subtree_outside)
-  show "Range {(Cs cs, Th th)} \<inter> subtree (RAG s) (Th th1) = {}"
-  proof -
-    have "(Th th) \<notin> subtree (RAG s) (Th th1)"
-    proof(rule subtree_refute)
-      show "Th th1 \<notin> ancestors (RAG s) (Th th)"
-          by (unfold ancestors_th, simp)
-    next
-      from assms show "Th th1 \<noteq> Th th" by simp
-    qed
-    thus ?thesis by auto
-  qed
-qed
-
-lemma cp_kept_1:
-  assumes "th1 \<noteq> th"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th1 = cp s th1"
-    by (unfold cp_alt_def the_preced_es subtree_kept[OF assms], simp)
-
-lemma subtree_cs: "subtree (RAG s) (Cs cs) = {Cs cs}"
-proof -
-  { fix n
-    have "(Cs cs) \<notin> ancestors (RAG s) n"
-    proof
-      assume "Cs cs \<in> ancestors (RAG s) n"
-      hence "(n, Cs cs) \<in> (RAG s)^+" by (auto simp:ancestors_def)
-      from tranclE[OF this] obtain nn where h: "(nn, Cs cs) \<in> RAG s" by auto
-      then obtain th' where "nn = Th th'"
-        by (unfold s_RAG_def, auto)
-      from h[unfolded this] have "(Th th', Cs cs) \<in> RAG s" .
-      from this[unfolded s_RAG_def]
-      have "waiting (wq s) th' cs" by auto
-      from this[unfolded cs_waiting_def]
-      have "1 < length (wq s cs)"
-          by (cases "wq s cs", auto)
-      from holding_next_thI[OF holding_th_cs_s this]
-      obtain th' where "next_th s th cs th'" by auto
-      thus False using no_taker by blast
-    qed
-  } note h = this
-  {  fix n
-     assume "n \<in> subtree (RAG s) (Cs cs)"
-     hence "n = (Cs cs)"
-     by (elim subtreeE, insert h, auto)
-  } moreover have "(Cs cs) \<in> subtree (RAG s) (Cs cs)"
-      by (auto simp:subtree_def)
-  ultimately show ?thesis by auto 
-qed
-
-lemma subtree_th: 
-  "subtree (RAG (e#s)) (Th th) = subtree (RAG s) (Th th) - {Cs cs}"
-proof(unfold RAG_s, fold subtree_cs, rule rtree_RAG.subtree_del_inside)
-  from edge_of_th
-  show "(Cs cs, Th th) \<in> edges_in (RAG s) (Th th)"
-    by (unfold edges_in_def, auto simp:subtree_def)
-qed
-
-lemma cp_kept_2: 
-  shows "cp (e#s) th = cp s th" 
- by (unfold cp_alt_def subtree_th the_preced_es, auto)
-
-lemma eq_cp:
-  shows "cp (e#s) th' = cp s th'"
-  using cp_kept_1 cp_kept_2
-  by (cases "th' = th", auto)
-
-end
-
-
-section {* The @{term P} operation *}
-
-context valid_trace_p
-begin
-
-lemma root_th: "root (RAG s) (Th th)"
-  by (simp add: ready_th_s readys_root)
-
-lemma in_no_others_subtree:
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "Th th \<notin> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')"
-proof
-  assume "Th th \<in> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')"
-  thus False
-  proof(cases rule:subtreeE)
-    case 1
-    with assms show ?thesis by auto
-  next
-    case 2
-    with root_th show ?thesis by (auto simp:root_def)
-  qed
-qed
-
-lemma preced_kept: "the_preced (e#s) = the_preced s"
-proof
-  fix th'
-  show "the_preced (e # s) th' = the_preced s th'"
-    by (unfold the_preced_def is_p preced_def, simp)
-qed
-
-end
-
-
-context valid_trace_p_h
-begin
-
-lemma subtree_kept:
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "subtree (RAG (e#s)) (Th th') = subtree (RAG s) (Th th')"
-proof(unfold RAG_es, rule subtree_insert_next)
-  from in_no_others_subtree[OF assms] 
-  show "Th th \<notin> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')" .
-qed
-
-lemma cp_kept: 
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th' = cp s th'"
-proof -
-  have "(the_preced (e#s) ` {th'a. Th th'a \<in> subtree (RAG (e#s)) (Th th')}) =
-        (the_preced s ` {th'a. Th th'a \<in> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')})"
-        by (unfold preced_kept subtree_kept[OF assms], simp)
-  thus ?thesis by (unfold cp_alt_def, simp)
-qed
-
-end
-
-context valid_trace_p_w
-begin
-
-lemma cs_held: "(Cs cs, Th holder) \<in> RAG s"
-  using holding_s_holder
-  by (unfold s_RAG_def, fold holding_eq, auto)
-
-lemma tRAG_s: 
-  "tRAG (e#s) = tRAG s \<union> {(Th th, Th holder)}"
-  using local.RAG_tRAG_transfer[OF RAG_es cs_held] .
-
-lemma cp_kept:
-  assumes "Th th'' \<notin> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th'' = cp s th''"
-proof -
-  have h: "subtree (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th'') = subtree (tRAG s) (Th th'')"
-  proof -
-    have "Th holder \<notin> subtree (tRAG s) (Th th'')"
-    proof
-      assume "Th holder \<in> subtree (tRAG s) (Th th'')"
-      thus False
-      proof(rule subtreeE)
-         assume "Th holder = Th th''"
-         from assms[unfolded tRAG_s ancestors_def, folded this]
-         show ?thesis by auto
-      next
-         assume "Th th'' \<in> ancestors (tRAG s) (Th holder)"
-         moreover have "... \<subseteq> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th holder)"
-         proof(rule ancestors_mono)
-            show "tRAG s \<subseteq> tRAG (e#s)" by (unfold tRAG_s, auto)
-         qed 
-         ultimately have "Th th'' \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th holder)" by auto
-         moreover have "Th holder \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-           by (unfold tRAG_s, auto simp:ancestors_def)
-         ultimately have "Th th'' \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-                       by (auto simp:ancestors_def)
-         with assms show ?thesis by auto
-      qed
-    qed
-    from subtree_insert_next[OF this]
-    have "subtree (tRAG s \<union> {(Th th, Th holder)}) (Th th'') = subtree (tRAG s) (Th th'')" .
-    from this[folded tRAG_s] show ?thesis .
-  qed
-  show ?thesis by (unfold cp_alt_def1 h preced_kept, simp)
-qed
-
-lemma cp_gen_update_stop: (* ddd *)
-  assumes "u \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-  and "cp_gen (e#s) u = cp_gen s u"
-  and "y \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) u"
-  shows "cp_gen (e#s) y = cp_gen s y"
-  using assms(3)
-proof(induct rule:wf_induct[OF vat_es.fsbttRAGs.wf])
-  case (1 x)
-  show ?case (is "?L = ?R")
-  proof -
-    from tRAG_ancestorsE[OF 1(2)]
-    obtain th2 where eq_x: "x = Th th2" by blast
-    from vat_es.cp_gen_rec[OF this]
-    have "?L = 
-          Max ({the_preced (e#s) th2} \<union> cp_gen (e#s) ` RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x)" .
-    also have "... = 
-          Max ({the_preced s th2} \<union> cp_gen s ` RTree.children (tRAG s) x)"
-    proof -
-      from preced_kept have "the_preced (e#s) th2 = the_preced s th2" by simp
-      moreover have "cp_gen (e#s) ` RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x =
-                     cp_gen s ` RTree.children (tRAG s) x"
-      proof -
-        have "RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x =  RTree.children (tRAG s) x"
-        proof(unfold tRAG_s, rule children_union_kept)
-          have start: "(Th th, Th holder) \<in> tRAG (e#s)"
-            by (unfold tRAG_s, auto)
-          note x_u = 1(2)
-          show "x \<notin> Range {(Th th, Th holder)}"
-          proof
-            assume "x \<in> Range {(Th th, Th holder)}"
-            hence eq_x: "x = Th holder" using RangeE by auto
-            show False
-            proof(cases rule:vat_es.ancestors_headE[OF assms(1) start])
-              case 1
-              from x_u[folded this, unfolded eq_x] vat_es.acyclic_tRAG
-              show ?thesis by (auto simp:ancestors_def acyclic_def)
-            next
-              case 2
-              with x_u[unfolded eq_x]
-              have "(Th holder, Th holder) \<in> (tRAG (e#s))^+" by (auto simp:ancestors_def)
-              with vat_es.acyclic_tRAG show ?thesis by (auto simp:acyclic_def)
-            qed
-          qed
-        qed
-        moreover have "cp_gen (e#s) ` RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x =
-                       cp_gen s ` RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x" (is "?f ` ?A = ?g ` ?A")
-        proof(rule f_image_eq)
-          fix a
-          assume a_in: "a \<in> ?A"
-          from 1(2)
-          show "?f a = ?g a"
-          proof(cases rule:vat_es.rtree_s.ancestors_childrenE[case_names in_ch out_ch])
-             case in_ch
-             show ?thesis
-             proof(cases "a = u")
-                case True
-                from assms(2)[folded this] show ?thesis .
-             next
-                case False
-                have a_not_in: "a \<notin> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-                proof
-                  assume a_in': "a \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-                  have "a = u"
-                  proof(rule vat_es.rtree_s.ancestors_children_unique)
-                    from a_in' a_in show "a \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th) \<inter> 
-                                          RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x" by auto
-                  next 
-                    from assms(1) in_ch show "u \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th) \<inter> 
-                                      RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x" by auto
-                  qed
-                  with False show False by simp
-                qed
-                from a_in obtain th_a where eq_a: "a = Th th_a" 
-                    by (unfold RTree.children_def tRAG_alt_def, auto)
-                from cp_kept[OF a_not_in[unfolded eq_a]]
-                have "cp (e#s) th_a = cp s th_a" .
-                from this [unfolded cp_gen_def_cond[OF eq_a], folded eq_a]
-                show ?thesis .
-             qed
-          next
-            case (out_ch z)
-            hence h: "z \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) u" "z \<in> RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x" by auto
-            show ?thesis
-            proof(cases "a = z")
-              case True
-              from h(2) have zx_in: "(z, x) \<in> (tRAG (e#s))" by (auto simp:RTree.children_def)
-              from 1(1)[rule_format, OF this h(1)]
-              have eq_cp_gen: "cp_gen (e#s) z = cp_gen s z" .
-              with True show ?thesis by metis
-            next
-              case False
-              from a_in obtain th_a where eq_a: "a = Th th_a"
-                by (auto simp:RTree.children_def tRAG_alt_def)
-              have "a \<notin> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-              proof
-                assume a_in': "a \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-                have "a = z"
-                proof(rule vat_es.rtree_s.ancestors_children_unique)
-                  from assms(1) h(1) have "z \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-                      by (auto simp:ancestors_def)
-                  with h(2) show " z \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th) \<inter> 
-                                       RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x" by auto
-                next
-                  from a_in a_in'
-                  show "a \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th) \<inter> RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) x"
-                    by auto
-                qed
-                with False show False by auto
-              qed
-              from cp_kept[OF this[unfolded eq_a]]
-              have "cp (e#s) th_a = cp s th_a" .
-              from this[unfolded cp_gen_def_cond[OF eq_a], folded eq_a]
-              show ?thesis .
-            qed
-          qed
-        qed
-        ultimately show ?thesis by metis
-      qed
-      ultimately show ?thesis by simp
-    qed
-    also have "... = ?R"
-      by (fold cp_gen_rec[OF eq_x], simp)
-    finally show ?thesis .
-  qed
-qed
-
-lemma cp_up:
-  assumes "(Th th') \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-  and "cp (e#s) th' = cp s th'"
-  and "(Th th'') \<in> ancestors (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th')"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th'' = cp s th''"
-proof -
-  have "cp_gen (e#s) (Th th'') = cp_gen s (Th th'')"
-  proof(rule cp_gen_update_stop[OF assms(1) _ assms(3)])
-    from assms(2) cp_gen_def_cond[OF refl[of "Th th'"]]
-    show "cp_gen (e#s) (Th th') = cp_gen s (Th th')" by metis
-  qed
-  with cp_gen_def_cond[OF refl[of "Th th''"]]
-  show ?thesis by metis
-qed
-
-end
-
-section {* The @{term Create} operation *}
-
-context valid_trace_create
-begin 
-
-lemma tRAG_kept: "tRAG (e#s) = tRAG s"
-  by (unfold tRAG_alt_def RAG_unchanged, auto)
-
-lemma preced_kept:
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "the_preced (e#s) th' = the_preced s th'"
-  by (unfold the_preced_def preced_def is_create, insert assms, auto)
-
-lemma th_not_in: "Th th \<notin> Field (tRAG s)"
-  by (meson not_in_thread_isolated subsetCE tRAG_Field th_not_live_s)
-
-lemma eq_cp:
-  assumes neq_th: "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th' = cp s th'"
-proof -
-  have "(the_preced (e#s) \<circ> the_thread) ` subtree (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th') =
-        (the_preced s \<circ> the_thread) ` subtree (tRAG s) (Th th')"
-  proof(unfold tRAG_kept, rule f_image_eq)
-    fix a
-    assume a_in: "a \<in> subtree (tRAG s) (Th th')"
-    then obtain th_a where eq_a: "a = Th th_a" 
-    proof(cases rule:subtreeE)
-      case 2
-      from ancestors_Field[OF 2(2)]
-      and that show ?thesis by (unfold tRAG_alt_def, auto)
-    qed auto
-    have neq_th_a: "th_a \<noteq> th"
-    proof -
-      have "(Th th) \<notin> subtree (tRAG s) (Th th')"
-      proof
-        assume "Th th \<in> subtree (tRAG s) (Th th')"
-        thus False
-        proof(cases rule:subtreeE)
-          case 2
-          from ancestors_Field[OF this(2)]
-          and th_not_in[unfolded Field_def]
-          show ?thesis by auto
-        qed (insert assms, auto)
-      qed
-      with a_in[unfolded eq_a] show ?thesis by auto
-    qed
-    from preced_kept[OF this]
-    show "(the_preced (e#s) \<circ> the_thread) a = (the_preced s \<circ> the_thread) a"
-      by (unfold eq_a, simp)
-  qed
-  thus ?thesis by (unfold cp_alt_def1, simp)
-qed
-
-lemma children_of_th: "RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th) = {}"
-proof -
-  { fix a
-    assume "a \<in> RTree.children (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th)"
-    hence "(a, Th th) \<in> tRAG (e#s)" by (auto simp:RTree.children_def)
-    with th_not_in have False 
-     by (unfold Field_def tRAG_kept, auto)
-  } thus ?thesis by auto
-qed
-
-lemma eq_cp_th: "cp (e#s) th = preced th (e#s)"
- by (unfold vat_es.cp_rec children_of_th, simp add:the_preced_def)
-
-end
-
-
-context valid_trace_exit
-begin
-
-lemma preced_kept:
-  assumes "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "the_preced (e#s) th' = the_preced s th'"
-  using assms
-  by (unfold the_preced_def is_exit preced_def, simp)
-
-lemma tRAG_kept: "tRAG (e#s) = tRAG s"
-  by (unfold tRAG_alt_def RAG_unchanged, auto)
-
-lemma th_RAG: "Th th \<notin> Field (RAG s)"
-proof -
-  have "Th th \<notin> Range (RAG s)"
-  proof
-    assume "Th th \<in> Range (RAG s)"
-    then obtain cs where "holding (wq s) th cs"
-      by (unfold Range_iff s_RAG_def, auto)
-    with holdents_th_s[unfolded holdents_def]
-    show False by (unfold holding_eq, auto)
-  qed
-  moreover have "Th th \<notin> Domain (RAG s)"
-  proof
-    assume "Th th \<in> Domain (RAG s)"
-    then obtain cs where "waiting (wq s) th cs"
-      by (unfold Domain_iff s_RAG_def, auto)
-    with th_ready_s show False by (unfold readys_def waiting_eq, auto)
-  qed
-  ultimately show ?thesis by (auto simp:Field_def)
-qed
-
-lemma th_tRAG: "(Th th) \<notin> Field (tRAG s)"
-  using th_RAG tRAG_Field by auto
-
-lemma eq_cp:
-  assumes neq_th: "th' \<noteq> th"
-  shows "cp (e#s) th' = cp s th'"
-proof -
-  have "(the_preced (e#s) \<circ> the_thread) ` subtree (tRAG (e#s)) (Th th') =
-        (the_preced s \<circ> the_thread) ` subtree (tRAG s) (Th th')"
-  proof(unfold tRAG_kept, rule f_image_eq)
-    fix a
-    assume a_in: "a \<in> subtree (tRAG s) (Th th')"
-    then obtain th_a where eq_a: "a = Th th_a" 
-    proof(cases rule:subtreeE)
-      case 2
-      from ancestors_Field[OF 2(2)]
-      and that show ?thesis by (unfold tRAG_alt_def, auto)
-    qed auto
-    have neq_th_a: "th_a \<noteq> th"
-    proof -
-      from readys_in_no_subtree[OF th_ready_s assms]
-      have "(Th th) \<notin> subtree (RAG s) (Th th')" .
-      with tRAG_subtree_RAG[of s "Th th'"]
-      have "(Th th) \<notin> subtree (tRAG s) (Th th')" by auto
-      with a_in[unfolded eq_a] show ?thesis by auto
-    qed
-    from preced_kept[OF this]
-    show "(the_preced (e#s) \<circ> the_thread) a = (the_preced s \<circ> the_thread) a"
-      by (unfold eq_a, simp)
-  qed
-  thus ?thesis by (unfold cp_alt_def1, simp)
-qed
-
-end
-
-end
-