update
authorChristian Urban <christian.urban@kcl.ac.uk>
Tue, 25 Aug 2020 01:41:56 +0100
changeset 338 a1dc57326356
parent 337 c0d9e6548b08
child 339 16f437306f61
update
solutions5/bf.scala
templates5/bf.scala
templates5/mandelbrot.bf
--- a/solutions5/bf.scala	Tue Aug 25 01:18:17 2020 +0100
+++ b/solutions5/bf.scala	Tue Aug 25 01:41:56 2020 +0100
@@ -1,20 +1,22 @@
-// Part 1 about an Interpreter for the Brainf***++ language
-//========================================================
-
+// Core Part about an Interpreter for 
+// the Brainf***++ language
+//==============================================
 
 object CW10a {  
 
-import io.Source
-import scala.util._
 
+// representation of Bf memory 
 
 type Mem = Map[Int, Int]
 
 
 // (1) Write a function that takes a file name as argument and
-// and requests the corresponding file from disk. It returns the
+// and requests the corresponding file from disk. It Returns the
 // content of the file as a String. If the file does not exists,
-// the function should return the empty string.
+// the function should Return the empty string.
+
+import io.Source
+import scala.util._
 
 def load_bff(name: String) : String = 
   Try(Source.fromFile(name)("ISO-8859-1").mkString).getOrElse("")
@@ -82,6 +84,7 @@
 // rules of the brainf***++ language. Then, recursively, the compute 
 // function continues with the command at the new program
 // counter. 
+//
 // Implement the run function that calls compute with the program
 // counter and memory counter set to 0.
 
--- a/templates5/bf.scala	Tue Aug 25 01:18:17 2020 +0100
+++ b/templates5/bf.scala	Tue Aug 25 01:41:56 2020 +0100
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Core Part about an Interpreter for 
-// the Brainf*** language
+// the Brainf***++ language
 //==============================================
 
 
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 
 
 // (2) Complete the functions for safely reading  
-// and writing brainf*** memory. Safely read should
+// and writing brainf***++ memory. Safely read should
 // Return the value stored in the Map for a given memory
 // pointer, provided it exists; otherwise it Returns 0. The
 // writing function generates a new Map with the
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 
 
 // (3) Implement the two jumping instructions in the 
-// brainf*** language. In jumpRight, given a program and 
+// brainf***++ language. In jumpRight, given a program and 
 // a program counter move the program counter to the right 
 // until after the *matching* ]-command. Similarly, 
 // jumpLeft implements the move to the left to just after
@@ -60,15 +60,15 @@
 
 
 
-// (4) Complete the compute function that interprets (runs) a brainf***
+// (4) Complete the compute function that interprets (runs) a brainf***++
 // program: the arguments are a program (represented as a string), a program 
-// counter, a memory counter and a brainf*** memory. It Returns the
-// memory at the stage when the execution of the brainf*** program
+// counter, a memory counter and a brainf***++ memory. It Returns the
+// memory at the stage when the execution of the brainf***++ program
 // finishes. The interpretation finishes once the program counter
 // pc is pointing to something outside the program string.
 // If the pc points to a character inside the program, the pc, 
 // memory pointer and memory need to be updated according to 
-// rules of the brainf*** language. Then, recursively, the compute 
+// rules of the brainf***++ language. Then, recursively, the compute 
 // function continues with the command at the new program
 // counter. 
 //
@@ -81,119 +81,108 @@
 //def run(prog: String, m: Mem = Map()) = ...
 
 
-/*
 
-// some sample bf-programs collected from the Internet
-//=====================================================
+// some sample bf/bf++-programs collected from the Internet
+//==========================================================
 
 
-// first some contrived (small) programs
+// some contrived (small) programs
+//---------------------------------
 
 // clears the 0-cell
-run("[-]", Map(0 -> 100))    // Map will be 0 -> 0
+//run("[-]", Map(0 -> 100))    // Map will be 0 -> 0
 
-// copies content of the 0-cell to 1-cell
-run("[->+<]", Map(0 -> 10))  // Map will be 0 -> 0, 1 -> 10
+// moves content of the 0-cell to 1-cell
+//run("[->+<]", Map(0 -> 10))  // Map will be 0 -> 0, 1 -> 10
 
 
 // copies content of the 0-cell to 2-cell and 4-cell
-run("[>>+>>+<<<<-]", Map(0 -> 42))
+//run("[>>+>>+<<<<-]", Map(0 -> 42))    // Map(0 -> 0, 2 -> 42, 4 -> 42)
 
 
 // prints out numbers 0 to 9
-run("""+++++[->++++++++++<]>--<+++[->>++++++++++<<]>>++<<----------[+>.>.<+<]""")
+//run("""+++++[->++++++++++<]>--<+++[->>++++++++++<<]>>++<<----------[+>.>.<+<]""")
+
+// bf++ program calculating the cube-function, 10 * 10 * 10 = 1000
+//run("""++++++++++#>+***#""")           // Map(0 -> 10, 1 -> 1000)
+
+
+// bf++ program copies 3 from 0-cell to to cells 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7
+// (note that because of how the program wprks cell 1 will contain 7) 
+//run("""+++>+@+@+@+@+@""")   // Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 7, 4 -> 3, 5 -> 3, 6 -> 3, 7 -> 3)
+
 
 
 // some more "useful" programs
+//-----------------------------
 
 // hello world program 1
-run("""++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++
-       ..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++.""")
+//run("""++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++
+//       ..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++.""")
 
 // hello world program 2
-run("""++++++++++[>+++++++>++++++++++>+++>+<<<<-]>++.>+.+++++++..+++.>+
-      +.<<+++++++++++++++.>.+++.------.--------.>+.>.""")
+//run("""++++++++++[>+++++++>++++++++++>+++>+<<<<-]>++.>+.+++++++..+++.>+
+//       +.<<+++++++++++++++.>.+++.------.--------.>+.>.""")
 
+// hello world program 3
+//run("""+++++++++[>++++++++>+++++++++++>+++++<<<-]>.>++.+++++++..
+//       +++.>-.------------.<++++++++.--------.+++.------.--------.>+.""")
 
+ 
 // draws the Sierpinski triangle
-run("""++++++++[>+>++++<<-]>++>>+<[-[>>+<<-]+>>]>+[-<<<[
-      ->[+[-]+>++>>>-<<]<[<]>>++++++[<<+++++>>-]+<<++.[-]<<
-      ]>.>+[>>]>+]""")
-
-run(load_bff("sierpinski.bf"))
+//run(load_bff("sierpinski.bf"))
 
 
 //fibonacci numbers below 100
-run("""+++++++++++
-      >+>>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
-      >++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++<<<<<<[>[>>>>>>+>
-      +<<<<<<<-]>>>>>>>[<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>-]<[>++++++++++[-
-      <-[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]>[<<[>>>+<<<
-      -]>>[-]]<<]>>>[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]
-      >[<<+>>[-]]<<<<<<<]>>>>>[+++++++++++++++++++++++++
-      +++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]]++++++++++<[->-<]>++++
-      ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]<<
-      <<<<<<<<<<[>>>+>+<<<<-]>>>>[<<<<+>>>>-]<-[>>.>.<<<
-      [-]]<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]<<[<+>-]>[<+>-]<<<-]""")
-
+//run("""+++++++++++
+//      >+>>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+//      >++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++<<<<<<[>[>>>>>>+>
+//      +<<<<<<<-]>>>>>>>[<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>-]<[>++++++++++[-
+//      <-[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]>[<<[>>>+<<<
+//      -]>>[-]]<<]>>>[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]
+//      >[<<+>>[-]]<<<<<<<]>>>>>[+++++++++++++++++++++++++
+//      +++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]]++++++++++<[->-<]>++++
+//      ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]<<
+//      <<<<<<<<<<[>>>+>+<<<<-]>>>>[<<<<+>>>>-]<-[>>.>.<<<
+//      [-]]<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]<<[<+>-]>[<+>-]<<<-]""")
 
 //outputs the square numbers up to 10000
-run("""++++[>+++++<-]>[<+++++>-]+<+[
-    >[>+>+<<-]++>>[<<+>>-]>>>[-]++>[-]+
-    >>>+[[-]++++++>>>]<<<[[<++++++++<++>>-]+<.<[>----<-]<]
-    <<[>>>>>[>>>[-]+++++++++<[>-<-]+++++++++>[-[<->-]+[<<<]]<[>+<-]>]<<-]<<-]""")
-
-//collatz numbers (needs a number to be typed in)
-run(""">,[[----------[
-      >>>[>>>>]+[[-]+<[->>>>++>>>>+[>>>>]++[->+<<<<<]]<<<]
-      ++++++[>------<-]>--[>>[->>>>]+>+[<<<<]>-],<]>]>>>++>+>>[
-      <<[>>>>[-]+++++++++<[>-<-]+++++++++>[-[<->-]+[<<<<]]<[>+<-]>]
-      >[>[>>>>]+[[-]<[+[->>>>]>+<]>[<+>[<<<<]]+<<<<]>>>[->>>>]+>+[<<<<]]
-      >[[>+>>[<<<<+>>>>-]>]<<<<[-]>[-<<<<]]>>>>>>>
-      ]>>+[[-]++++++>>>>]<<<<[[<++++++++>-]<.[-]<[-]<[-]<]<,]""")
+//run("""++++[>+++++<-]>[<+++++>-]+<+[>[>+>+<<-]++>>[<<+>>-]>>>[-]++>[-]+
+//       >>>+[[-]++++++>>>]<<<[[<++++++++<++>>-]+<.<[>----<-]<]
+//       <<[>>>>>[>>>[-]+++++++++<[>-<-]+++++++++>[-[<->-]+[<<<]]<[>+<-]>]<<-]<<-]""")
 
 
-// infinite collatz (never stops)
-run(""">>+>+<[[->>[>>]>>>[>>]+[<<]<<<[<<]>[>[>>]>>+>[>>]<+<[<<]<<<[<
-      <]>-]>[>>]>>[<<<<[<<]>+>[>>]>>-]<<<<[<<]+>>]<<[+++++[>+++++++
-      +<-]>.<++++++[>--------<-]+<<]>>[>>]+[>>>>[<<+>+>-]<-[>+<-]+<
-      [<<->>-[<<+>>[-]]]>>>[<<<+<<+>>>>>-]<<<[>>>+<<<-]<<[[-]>+>>->
-      [<+<[<<+>>-]<[>+<-]<[>+<-]>>>>-]<[>+<-]+<[->[>>]<<[->[<+++>-[
-      <+++>-[<+++>-[<[-]++>>[-]+>+<<-[<+++>-[<+++>-[<[-]+>>>+<<-[<+
-      ++>-[<+++>-]]]]]]]]]<[>+<-]+<<]>>>+<[->[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<
-      +>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<[-]>>[-]+>+<<-[<+>-]]]]]]]]]]]<[>+<-
-      ]+>>]<<[<<]>]<[->>[->+>]<[-[<+>-[<->>+<-[<+>-[<->>+<-[<+>-[<-
-      >>+<-[<+>-[<->>+<-[<+>-[<->>+<-[<+>-[<->>+<-[<+>-[<->>+<-[<+>
-      -[<->>+<-[<+>-[<->>+<-[<+>-]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]>[<+>-]<+<[<+++
-      +++++++>-]<]>>[<+>->>]<<[>+>+<<-]>[<+>-]+>[<->[-]]<[-<<-]<<[<
-      <]]++++++[>+++++++<-]>++.------------.[-]>[>>]<<[+++++[>+++++
-      +++<-]>.<++++++[>--------<-]+<<]+<]>[<+>-]<]>>>[>>]<<[>[-]<-<
-      <]++++++++++.[-]<<<[<<]>>>+<[->[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-
-      [<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<[-]>>[-]+>+<<-]]]]]]]]]]<[>+<-]+>>]<<[<<]>>]""")
+// calculates 2 to the power of 6 
+//(example from a C-to-BF compiler at https://github.com/elikaski/BF-it)
+//run(""">>[-]>[-]++>[-]++++++><<<>>>>[-]+><>[-]<<[-]>[>+<<+>-]>[<+>-]
+//       <><[-]>[-]<<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-][-]><<>>[-]>[-]<<<[>>[-]
+//       <[>+>+<<-]>[<+>-]+>[[-]<-<->>]<<<-]>>[<<+>>-]<<[[-]>[-]<<[>+>
+//       +<<-]>>[<<+>>-][-]>[-]<<<<<[>>>>+>+<<<<<-]>>>>>[<<<<<+>>>>>-]
+//       <<>>[-]>[-]<<<[>>>+<<<-]>>>[<<[<+>>+<-]>[<+>-]>-]<<<>[-]<<[-]
+//       >[>+<<+>-]>[<+>-]<><[-]>[-]<<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>-[<<<+>>>-]<[-]>[-]
+//       <<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-][-]><<>>[-]>[-]<<<[>>[-]<[>+>+<<-]>
+//       [<+>-]+>[[-]<-<->>]<<<-]>>[<<+>>-]<<][-]>[-]<<[>+>+<<-]>>[<<+>
+//       >-]<<<<<[-]>>>>[<<<<+>>>>-]<<<<><>[-]<<[-]>[>+<<+>-]>[<+>-]<>
+//       <[-]>[-]>[-]<<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]<<>>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>
+//       [-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]<<<<<<<<<<>>++++++++++<<[->+>-[>+>>]>[+[-<+
+//       >]>+>>]<<<<<<]>>[-]>>>++++++++++<[->-[>+>>]>[+[-<+>]>+>>]<<<<<
+//       ]>[-]>>[>++++++[-<++++++++>]<.<<+>+>[-]]<[<[->-<]++++++[->++++
+//       ++++<]>.[-]]<<++++++[-<++++++++>]<.[-]<<[-<+>]<<><<<""")
 
 
 
 // a Mandelbrot set generator in brainf*** written by Erik Bosman
 // (http://esoteric.sange.fi/brainfuck/utils/mandelbrot/)
-
-run(load_bff("mandelbrot.bf"))
+//
+//run(load_bff("mandelbrot.bf"))
 
 
 // a benchmark program (counts down from 'Z' to 'A')
-val b1 = """>++[<+++++++++++++>-]<[[>+>+<<-]>[<+>-]++++++++
-            [>++++++++<-]>.[-]<<>++++++++++[>++++++++++[>++
-            ++++++++[>++++++++++[>++++++++++[>++++++++++[>+
-            +++++++++[-]<-]<-]<-]<-]<-]<-]<-]++++++++++."""
-
+//
+//run(load_bff("benchmark.bf"))
 
-def time_needed[T](n: Int, code: => T) = {
-  val start = System.nanoTime()
-  for (i <- 0 until n) code
-  val end = System.nanoTime()
-  (end - start)/(n * 1.0e9)
-}
-
-time_needed(1, run(b1))
-*/
+// calculates the Collatz series for numbers from 1 to 30
+//
+//run(load_bff("collatz.bf"))
 
 }
--- a/templates5/mandelbrot.bf	Tue Aug 25 01:18:17 2020 +0100
+++ b/templates5/mandelbrot.bf	Tue Aug 25 01:41:56 2020 +0100
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-      A mandelbrot set fractal viewer in brainf*** written by Erik Bosman
+// a Mandelbrot set generator in brainf___ written by Erik Bosman
+// (http://esoteric.sange.fi/brainfuck/utils/mandelbrot/)
+
+
 +++++++++++++[->++>>>+++++>++>+<<<<<<]>>>>>++++++>--->>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[[
 >>>>>>>>>]+[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+[>>>>>>>>[-]>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>[-]+
 <<<<<<<+++++[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>>>+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>