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     1 // Part 2 about finding a single tour for a board  | 
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     2 //================================================  | 
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     3   | 
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     4 object CW7b { | 
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     5   | 
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     6 type Pos = (Int, Int)    // a position on a chessboard   | 
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     7 type Path = List[Pos]    // a path...a list of positions  | 
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     8   | 
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     9 def print_board(dim: Int, path: Path): Unit = { | 
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    10   println  | 
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    11   for (i <- 0 until dim) { | 
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    12     for (j <- 0 until dim) { | 
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    13       print(f"${path.reverse.indexOf((i, j))}%3.0f ") | 
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    14     }  | 
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    15     println  | 
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    16   }   | 
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    17 }  | 
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    18   | 
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    19 def add_pair(x: Pos)(y: Pos): Pos =   | 
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    20   (x._1 + y._1, x._2 + y._2)  | 
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    21   | 
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    22 def is_legal(dim: Int, path: Path)(x: Pos): Boolean =   | 
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    23   0 <= x._1 && 0 <= x._2 && x._1 < dim && x._2 < dim && !path.contains(x)  | 
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    24   | 
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    25 def moves(x: Pos): List[Pos] =   | 
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    26   List(( 1,  2),( 2,  1),( 2, -1),( 1, -2),  | 
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    27        (-1, -2),(-2, -1),(-2,  1),(-1,  2)).map(add_pair(x))  | 
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    28   | 
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    29 def legal_moves(dim: Int, path: Path, x: Pos): List[Pos] =   | 
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    30   moves(x).filter(is_legal(dim, path))  | 
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    31   | 
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    32   | 
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    33 def first(xs: List[Pos], f: Pos => Option[Path]): Option[Path] = xs match { | 
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    34   case Nil => None  | 
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    35   case x::xs => { | 
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    36     val result = f(x)  | 
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    37     if (result.isDefined) result else first(xs, f)  | 
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    38   }  | 
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    39 }  | 
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    40   | 
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    41 //first(List((1, 0),(2, 0),(3, 0),(4, 0)), (x => if (x._1 > 3) Some(List(x)) else None))  | 
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    42 //first(List((1, 0),(2, 0),(3, 0)), (x => if (x._1 > 3) Some(List(x)) else None))  | 
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    43   | 
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    44 def first_tour(dim: Int, path: Path): Option[Path] = { | 
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    45   if (path.length == dim * dim) Some(path)  | 
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    46   else  | 
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    47     first(legal_moves(dim, path, path.head), (x: Pos) => first_tour(dim, x::path))  | 
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    48 }  | 
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    49   | 
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    50 /*   | 
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    51 val ts1 = first_tour(8, List((0, 0))).get  | 
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    52   assert(correct_urban(8)(ts1) == true)  | 
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    53   | 
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    54 val ts2 = first_tour(4, List((0, 0)))  | 
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    55 assert(ts2 == None)    | 
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    56   | 
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    57 print_board(8, first_tour(8, List((0, 0))).get)  | 
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    58 */  | 
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    59   | 
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    60 }  | 
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    61   |