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\frametitle{Why Scala?}
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    2018/19. My interviewers said they expect code of a lesser quality
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%  \small
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%  developed since 2004 by Martin Odersky
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%  (he was behind Generic Java which was included in Java 5
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%  \ldots I am using Scala since maybe 2008?)
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\begin{frame}[c]
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\frametitle{Why Scala?}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item compiles to the JVM\\
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  \textcolor{gray}{(also JavaScript, native X86 in the works)}\medskip
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\item integrates seamlessly with Java\medskip
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\item combines \underline{\bf functional} and {\bf object-oriented} programming\medskip
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\item no pointers, no null
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%\item it is a bit on the ``theory'' / ``mathematical'' side\\
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%  \textcolor{gray}{(no pointers, no \texttt{null}, but expressions)}
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\item often one can write very concise and elegant code
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\end{itemize}\bigskip\medskip  
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%\small
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%alternatives:\\
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%Elm, Haskell, Ocaml, F$\sharp$, Erlang, ML, Lisp (Racket), \ldots
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\frametitle{Java vs Scala}
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\texttt{\lstinputlisting{Point.java}}}
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\texttt{\lstinputlisting{Point.scala}}}
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\textbf{\large Java}
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\frametitle{First Steps: Scala Tools}
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\item there is a plugin for Eclipse (called Scala IDE)\medskip
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\item there is also a plugin for IntelliJ\medskip
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\small  
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My personal keboard shortcut for VS Code\\
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[
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\frametitle{Why Scala?}
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\onslide<2->{%
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\begin{center} 
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{\large\bf{}Money?}\bigskip\\  
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\includegraphics[scale=0.2]{../pics/salary1.png} &
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\multicolumn{2}{r@{}}{\footnotesize$^*$ source: Stackoverflow Developer Survey, 2019}
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\small
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Elm, Rust, Haskell, Ocaml, F$\#$, Erlang, ML, Lisp (Racket)\ldots 
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\only<3>{
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\bf\huge\textcolor{RoyalBlue}{Functional Programming!}
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  Why Functional\\[-2mm] Programming?\end{tabular}
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}
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  \mbox{}\\[3.5cm]
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  \small
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Elm, Haskell, Ocaml, F$\#$, Erlang, ML, Lisp (Racket)\ldots 
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\only<2>{
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\begin{bubble}[10cm]
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\normalsize``If you want to see which features will be in mainstream programming
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  languages tomorrow, then take a look at functional programming
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  languages today.''\medskip\small\\
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  \hfill{}---Simon Peyton Jones (works at Microsoft)\\
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  \hfill{}main developer of the Glasgow Haskell Compiler
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\hspace{2mm}\includegraphics[scale=0.06]{../pics/assign.jpg}\\[-1mm]
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\Large\alert{\hspace{5mm}\textbf{Immutability}}
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\begin{center}  
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\includegraphics[scale=0.4]{../pics/pure.png}
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\end{center}
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\begin{textblock}{6}(9,14)
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\tiny$^*$ from ``What pure functional programming is all about?''
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\end{textblock}
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{\Large Why bother? or\smallskip\\\hfill What is wrong with this?}\bigskip\bigskip
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\begin{lstlisting}[language=C,numbers=none]
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for (int i = 10; i < 20; i++) {
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  //...Do something interesting
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  //   with i...
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}
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\mbox{}\\[-21mm]\mbox{}  
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\begin{center}
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                      node/.style={
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                      rectangle,rounded corners=3mm,
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                      very thick,draw=black!50,
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                      top color=white,bottom color=black!20}]
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  \onslide<1-10>{                
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     {\mbox{\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{../pics/cplus2.jpg}}};
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  \node [above right] at (A.north west) {1986};}
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  \onslide<2->{
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     {\mbox{\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{../pics/robotron.jpg}}};
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  \node [above right] at (B.north west) {1988, C};
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     {\mbox{\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{../pics/sun.jpg}}};
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  \node [above right] at (C.north west) {1992, {\small Linux}};
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  \onslide<4->{
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     {\mbox{\includegraphics[scale=0.2]{../pics/gateway.jpg}}};
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     {\mbox{\includegraphics[scale=0.3]{../pics/appleair.png}}};
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  \node [above right] at (F.north west) {2012?};}   
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  \onslide<7->{
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  \node (G) at (-0.9,-6.3)  [node]
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     {\mbox{\includegraphics[scale=0.02]{../pics/applepro.jpg}}};
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  \draw [->,line width=4mm] (F) -- (G);
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  \node [right] at (G.west) {\hspace{22mm}2017};}   
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  \end{tikzpicture}
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  \end{center}
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  \only<1>{%  
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    \begin{textblock}{10}(2.5,5)  
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      \includegraphics[scale=0.26]{../pics/cplus1.jpg}\\
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   435  | 
      \footnotesize 64K RAM, no HD, no monitor, lots of cables
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   436  | 
    \end{textblock}
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   437  | 
    \begin{textblock}{6}(10.9,4.5)  
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      \includegraphics[scale=0.09]{../pics/mand1.png}
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      \includegraphics[scale=0.09]{../pics/mand2.png}
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    \end{textblock}
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    \begin{textblock}{6}(10.8,2.2)  
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    \huge\bf 3 days
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    \end{textblock}
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  }
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  \only<8->{%
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  \begin{textblock}{8}(5.8,11.6)  
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   447  | 
    \large\bf
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   448  | 
    \begin{tabular}{l@{}l}
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   449  | 
      1986:\, & no Internet\\
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   450  | 
            & no Amazon\\
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   451  | 
            & no FB, no mobiles,\ldots\\ 
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   452  | 
    \end{tabular}         
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    \end{textblock}
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  }
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  \only<9>{
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  \begin{textblock}{1}(3,3)
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    \begin{bubble}[9cm]  
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      \begin{tabular}{@{\hspace{8mm}}llll@{\hspace{8mm}}}
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        \\
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200
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      \multicolumn{4}{c}{\alert{\bf Speedup by Moore's Law}}\medskip\\
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| 
137
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   461  | 
      \textbf{1986:} & 3 days    & \textbf{1996:} & 135 mins\\
 | 
| 
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   462  | 
      \textbf{1988:} & 1.5 days  & \textbf{1998:} & 67 mins\\
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   463  | 
      \textbf{1990:} & 18 hs     & \textbf{2000:} & 33 mins\\
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| 
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   464  | 
      \textbf{1992:} & 9 hs      & \textbf{2002:} & 16 mins\\
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   465  | 
      \textbf{1994:} & 4.5 hs    & \multicolumn{2}{c}{???}\\                    
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   466  | 
      \\
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   467  | 
      \end{tabular}
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   468  | 
      \small Every two years, computers got twice as powerful.
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   469  | 
  \end{bubble}
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  \end{textblock}}
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\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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   476  | 
\begin{frame}[c]
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\frametitle{Seq \;vs\; Par}
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137
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   478  | 
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   479  | 
\begin{center}
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   480  | 
  \begin{tabular}[t]{@{}l@{}l@{}}
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200
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    \includegraphics[scale=0.14]{../pics/mand4.png} & \hspace{4mm}
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    \raisebox{0mm}{\includegraphics[scale=0.14]{../pics/mand3.png}}\\
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   483  | 
    \hspace{6mm}\includegraphics[scale=0.5]{../pics/cpu2.png} &
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    \hspace{11mm}\includegraphics[scale=0.5]{../pics/cpu1.png}
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137
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  \end{tabular}     
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\end{center}  
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\only<2>{
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      \footnotesize{}in Java or C++\\
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      \includegraphics[scale=0.50]{../pics/skeleton.jpg}\\
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    \end{bubble}  
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140
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    In FP: Once a variable is created, it is assigned a value and then
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308
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    never changed again $\Rightarrow$ no synchronisation needed\smallskip\\
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200
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\end{frame}
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354
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%\begin{frame}
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%
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%\end{frame}  
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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%\begin{frame}[c, fragile]
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%
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%\mbox{}\bigskip\bigskip\bigskip
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%  
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%\begin{lstlisting}[language=Scala,numbers=none]
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   516  | 
%for (y <- (0 until H).par) {
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%  for (x <- (0 until W).par) {
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%    
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%    ...
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%    
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%  }  
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%}    
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%\end{lstlisting}
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%
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\begin{frame}[c]
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23
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\frametitle{Types}
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   533  | 
\begin{itemize}
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33
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\item Base types\smallskip
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23
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33
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  \begin{tabular}{@{}l@{}}
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    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Int}},
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   538  | 
    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Long}},
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   539  | 
    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{BigInt}},
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   540  | 
    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Float}},
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   541  | 
    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Double}}\\
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    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{String}},
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    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Char}}\\
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    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Boolean}}
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23
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  \end{tabular}
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33
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\item Compound types \smallskip   
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23
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33
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  \begin{tabular}{@{}ll@{}}
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23
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    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{List[Int]}}     & lists of Int's \\
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   551  | 
    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Set[Double]}}   & sets of Double's \\
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   552  | 
    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{(Int, String)}} & Int-String pair\\
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   553  | 
    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{List[(BigInt, String)]}} &
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   554  | 
                                      lists of BigInt-String\\
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   555  | 
                                      & pairs\\
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    \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{List[List[Int]]}} & list of lists of Int's\\      \textcolor{codegreen}{\texttt{Option[Int]}}     & options of Int's \\                            
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23
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   557  | 
  \end{tabular}
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   558  | 
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   559  | 
\end{itemize}  
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%\begin{frame}[c]
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%\frametitle{An Http Request}
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%\begin{textblock}{1}(2,5)
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%\begin{tabular}{c}
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%\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{../pics/servers.png}\\[-2mm]
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   571  | 
%\small Server
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%\end{tabular}
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%\end{textblock}
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%\begin{textblock}{1}(5.6,4)
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def average(xs: List[Int]) : Int = {
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  s / n
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}
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%\begin{frame}[c]
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%  \frametitle{Coursework Dates}
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%  
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%Similar to C++:\bigskip
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%
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%\begin{itemize}
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%  \item Preliminary Parts: Wednesdays 4pm
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%    \begin{itemize}
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%      \item Preliminary Part 6: 3\% (13 November)
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%      \item Preliminary Part 7: 4\% (20 November)
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%      \item Preliminary Part 8: 4\% (27 November)
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%      \item Preliminary Part 9: 4\% (5 December) 
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%    \end{itemize}\medskip    
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%  \item Core Part: 35\% (15 January 2020)\bigskip 
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%\end{itemize}
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%\frametitle{Coursework}
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%
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%\begin{itemize}
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%\item Sorry, I might have been a bit wordy:\\
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   673  | 
%  Part 6 of CW description is 7 pages, but
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   674  | 
%  I only needed \mbox{< 100} loc for \emph{all} Part 6.\bigskip
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   675  | 
%
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   676  | 
%\item there is feedback when pushing code to github\medskip
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%
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   678  | 
%\item there are \texttt{jar}-files you can use to test 
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%  my reference implementation\bigskip
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%  
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%\item we want you to learn FP!\smallskip\\ \alert{\bf no vars}, no mutable
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%  data-structures\\ \quad{}e.g.~no \texttt{Arrays}, no \texttt{ListBuffer}
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%\end{itemize}
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%
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%\LEFTarrow{1}{11}{11.8}
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\begin{frame}[c, fragile]
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\frametitle{The Joy of Immutability}
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   693  | 
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   694  | 
\begin{itemize}
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   695  | 
\item If you need to manipulate some data in a list say, then you make
  | 
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   696  | 
  a new list with the updated values, rather than revise the original
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   697  | 
  list. Easy!\medskip
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   698  | 
  | 
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   699  | 
  {\small
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   700  | 
  \begin{lstlisting}[language=Scala, numbers=none, xleftmargin=-1mm]
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   701  | 
    val old_list = List(1, 2, 3, 5)
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   702  | 
    val new_list = 0 :: old_list
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308
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                // -> List(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
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140
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  \end{lstlisting}}  
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200
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\item You do not have to be defensive about who can access the data.
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   707  | 
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   708  | 
\item You can look at your code in isolation.  
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140
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\end{itemize}  
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\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\begin{frame}[t]
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   717  | 
\frametitle{Email: Hate 'val'}
 | 
| 
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   718  | 
  | 
| 
308
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\mbox{}\\[-23mm]\mbox{}
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140
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   721  | 
\begin{center}
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  \begin{bubble}[10.5cm]
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354
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   723  | 
  Subject: \textbf{Hate '\textbf{\texttt{val}}'}\hfill 01:00 AM\hspace{1cm}\medskip\\
 | 
| 
140
 | 
   724  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   725  | 
  Hello Mr Urban,\medskip\\
  | 
| 
 | 
   726  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   727  | 
  I just wanted to ask, how are we suppose to work
  | 
| 
 | 
   728  | 
  with the completely useless \textbf{\texttt{val}}, that can’t be changed ever? Why is
 | 
| 
 | 
   729  | 
  this rule active at all? I’ve spent 4 hours not thinking on the
  | 
| 
 | 
   730  | 
  coursework, but how to bypass this annoying rule. What’s the whole
  | 
| 
 | 
   731  | 
  point of all these coursework, when we can’t use everything Scala
  | 
| 
 | 
   732  | 
  gives us?!?\medskip\\
  | 
| 
 | 
   733  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   734  | 
  Regards.\\
  | 
| 
 | 
   735  | 
  \mbox{}\hspace{5mm}\textcolor{black!50}{<<deleted>>}\\
 | 
| 
 | 
   736  | 
  \end{bubble}
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   737  | 
\end{center}
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   738  | 
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   739  | 
\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%     
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   741  | 
  | 
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   742  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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   743  | 
\begin{frame}[c]
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   744  | 
  | 
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   745  | 
\mbox{}\\[-25mm]\mbox{}
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| 
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   746  | 
  | 
| 
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   747  | 
\begin{center}
 | 
| 
 | 
   748  | 
  \begin{bubble}[10.5cm]
 | 
| 
354
 | 
   749  | 
  Subject: \textbf{Re: Hate '\textbf{\texttt{val}}'}\hfill 01:02 AM\hspace{1cm}\bigskip\bigskip\\
 | 
| 
140
 | 
   750  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   751  | 
  \textcolor{black!70}{
 | 
| 
 | 
   752  | 
    \textit{\large<<my usual rant about fp\ldots\\ concurrency bla bla\ldots{} better programs
 | 
| 
 | 
   753  | 
    yada>>}}\bigskip\bigskip\bigskip
  | 
| 
 | 
   754  | 
  
  | 
| 
 | 
   755  | 
  PS: What are you trying to do where you desperately want to use \texttt{var}?
 | 
| 
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   756  | 
  \end{bubble}
 | 
| 
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   757  | 
\end{center}
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   758  | 
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\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%     
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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   763  | 
\begin{frame}[c,fragile]
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   764  | 
  | 
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   765  | 
\begin{textblock}{6}(0.5,0.5)
 | 
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   766  | 
\begin{bubble}[11.5cm]
 | 
| 
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   767  | 
  \small  
  | 
| 
354
 | 
   768  | 
  Subject: \textbf{Re: Re: Hate '\textbf{\texttt{val}}'}\hfill 01:04 AM\hspace{1cm}\medskip\\
 | 
| 
140
 | 
   769  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   770  | 
  \textbf{Right now my is\_legal function works fine:}
 | 
| 
 | 
   771  | 
  
  | 
| 
 | 
   772  | 
\footnotesize\begin{lstlisting}[language=Scala, numbers=none, xleftmargin=-1mm]
 | 
| 
 | 
   773  | 
 def is_legal(dim: Int, path: Path)(x: Pos): Boolean = {
 | 
| 
 | 
   774  | 
   var boolReturn = false
  | 
| 
 | 
   775  | 
   if(x._1 > dim || x._2 > dim || x._1 < 0 || x._2 < 0) {
 | 
| 
 | 
   776  | 
   else { var breakLoop = false
 | 
| 
 | 
   777  | 
          if(path == Nil) { boolReturn = true }
 | 
| 
 | 
   778  | 
          else { for(i <- 0 until path.length) {
 | 
| 
 | 
   779  | 
                    if(breakLoop == false) {
 | 
| 
 | 
   780  | 
                      if(path(i) == x) {
 | 
| 
 | 
   781  | 
                        boolReturn = true
  | 
| 
 | 
   782  | 
                        breakLoop = true
  | 
| 
 | 
   783  | 
                      }
  | 
| 
 | 
   784  | 
                      else { boolReturn = false }
 | 
| 
 | 
   785  | 
                    } else breakLoop
  | 
| 
 | 
   786  | 
            }
  | 
| 
 | 
   787  | 
          }
  | 
| 
 | 
   788  | 
          boolReturn
  | 
| 
 | 
   789  | 
   }
  | 
| 
 | 
   790  | 
\end{lstlisting}
 | 
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   791  | 
\end{bubble}
 | 
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   792  | 
\end{textblock}
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   793  | 
  | 
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   794  | 
\begin{textblock}{6}(8.2,11.8)
 | 
| 
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   795  | 
\begin{bubble}[5.5cm]\footnotesize\bf
 | 
| 
 | 
   796  | 
\ldots{}but I can’t make it work with boolReturn being val. What approach would
 | 
| 
 | 
   797  | 
you recommend in this case, and is using var in this case justified?
  | 
| 
 | 
   798  | 
\end{bubble}
 | 
| 
 | 
   799  | 
\end{textblock}
 | 
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   800  | 
  | 
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   801  | 
\only<2>{
 | 
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 | 
   802  | 
\begin{textblock}{6}(0.3,11.8)
 | 
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   803  | 
  \begin{bubble}[3.1cm]
 | 
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   804  | 
    \textbf{Me:}
 | 
| 
 | 
   805  | 
    \raisebox{-12mm}{\includegraphics[scale=0.08]{../pics/throwup.jpg}}
 | 
| 
 | 
   806  | 
  \end{bubble}
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   807  | 
\end{textblock}}
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   808  | 
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   809  | 
\end{frame}
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   810  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
  | 
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   811  | 
  | 
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   812  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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   813  | 
\begin{frame}[t,fragile]
 | 
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   814  | 
  | 
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   815  | 
\mbox{}\\[-25mm]\mbox{}
 | 
| 
 | 
   816  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   817  | 
\begin{textblock}{6}(0.5,2)
 | 
| 
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   818  | 
  \begin{bubble}[11.5cm]
 | 
| 
 | 
   819  | 
  Subject: \textbf{Re: Re: Re: Hate '\textbf{\texttt{val}}'}\hfill 01:06 AM\bigskip\\
 | 
| 
 | 
   820  | 
  \small
  | 
| 
 | 
   821  | 
  
  | 
| 
 | 
   822  | 
  OK. So you want to make sure that the \texttt{x}-position is not outside the
 | 
| 
 | 
   823  | 
  board....and furthermore you want to make sure that the \texttt{x}-position
 | 
| 
 | 
   824  | 
  is not yet in the path list. How about something like\bigskip
  | 
| 
 | 
   825  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   826  | 
\footnotesize\begin{lstlisting}[language=Scala, numbers=none, xleftmargin=-1mm]
 | 
| 
 | 
   827  | 
 def is_legal(dim: Int, path: Path)(x: Pos): Boolean = 
  | 
| 
 | 
   828  | 
   ...<<some board conditions>>... && !path.contains(x)
  | 
| 
 | 
   829  | 
\end{lstlisting}\bigskip
 | 
| 
 | 
   830  | 
  
  | 
| 
 | 
   831  | 
  \small Does not even contain a \texttt{val}.
 | 
| 
 | 
   832  | 
  \end{bubble}
 | 
| 
 | 
   833  | 
\end{textblock}
 | 
| 
 | 
   834  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   835  | 
\begin{textblock}{6}(7,12)
 | 
| 
 | 
   836  | 
\footnotesize\textcolor{black!50}{(This is all on one line)}
 | 
| 
 | 
   837  | 
\end{textblock}
 | 
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   838  | 
  | 
| 
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   839  | 
\end{frame}
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   840  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%     
  | 
| 
 | 
   841  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   842  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   843  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  | 
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 | 
   844  | 
\begin{frame}[t,fragile]
 | 
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 | 
   845  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   846  | 
\mbox{}\\[-15mm]\mbox{}
 | 
| 
 | 
   847  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   848  | 
\begin{textblock}{6}(1,3)
 | 
| 
 | 
   849  | 
  \begin{bubble}[10.5cm]
 | 
| 
 | 
   850  | 
    Subject: \textbf{Re: Re: Re: Re: Hate '\textbf{\texttt{val}}'}\hfill 11:02 AM\bigskip\bigskip\\
 | 
| 
 | 
   851  | 
    
  | 
| 
 | 
   852  | 
    THANK YOU! You made me change my coding perspective. Because of you,
  | 
| 
 | 
   853  | 
    I figured out the next one\ldots
  | 
| 
 | 
   854  | 
  \end{bubble}
 | 
| 
 | 
   855  | 
\end{textblock}
 | 
| 
 | 
   856  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   857  | 
\only<2>{
 | 
| 
 | 
   858  | 
\begin{textblock}{6}(0.3,11.8)
 | 
| 
 | 
   859  | 
  \begin{bubble}[3.1cm]
 | 
| 
 | 
   860  | 
    \textbf{Me:}
 | 
| 
 | 
   861  | 
    \raisebox{-12mm}{\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{../pics/happy.jpg}}
 | 
| 
 | 
   862  | 
  \end{bubble}
 | 
| 
 | 
   863  | 
\end{textblock}}
 | 
| 
 | 
   864  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   865  | 
\end{frame}
 | 
| 
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   866  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
  | 
| 
 | 
   867  | 
  | 
| 
424
 | 
   868  | 
\begin{frame}[t,fragile]
 | 
| 
 | 
   869  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   870  | 
\begin{bubble}[10.5cm]
 | 
| 
 | 
   871  | 
  "PEP was my favourite module so far during these 2 years. It motivated me to apply and get a summer internship offer at S\&P Global as a Scala developer. The module content was more than enough for me to start working on the projects here at the company." -- Szabolcs Daniel Nagi (PEP 2021)
  | 
| 
 | 
   872  | 
\end{bubble}  
 | 
| 
 | 
   873  | 
\end{frame}
 | 
| 
 | 
   874  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
  | 
| 
 | 
   875  | 
  | 
| 
140
 | 
   876  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   877  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  | 
| 
 | 
   878  | 
\begin{frame}[c]
 | 
| 
309
 | 
   879  | 
\frametitle{Conclusion for Today}
 | 
| 
33
 | 
   880  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   881  | 
\begin{itemize}
 | 
| 
309
 | 
   882  | 
\item Scala is still under development, 2.13.1 came out in Sept.\\ 
  | 
| 
 | 
   883  | 
  (the compiler is terribly slow)\medskip
  | 
| 
33
 | 
   884  | 
\item {\bf\url{http://www.scala-lang.org/}}\bigskip
 | 
| 
140
 | 
   885  | 
  
  | 
| 
 | 
   886  | 
\item it is a rather \textbf{\alert{deep}} language\ldots i.e.~gives
 | 
| 
 | 
   887  | 
  you a lot of rope to shoot yourself\bigskip
  | 
| 
33
 | 
   888  | 
  | 
| 
140
 | 
   889  | 
\item learning functional programming is not easy\ldots{}when you have
 | 
| 
200
 | 
   890  | 
  spent all of your career thinking in an imperative way, it is hard to
  | 
| 
140
 | 
   891  | 
  change\bigskip\medskip
  | 
| 
 | 
   892  | 
  
  | 
| 
200
 | 
   893  | 
\item hope you have fun with Scala and the assignments
  | 
| 
33
 | 
   894  | 
\end{itemize}
 | 
| 
 | 
   895  | 
\end{frame}
 | 
| 
 | 
   896  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
  | 
| 
 | 
   897  | 
  | 
| 
 | 
   898  | 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  | 
| 
356
 | 
   899  | 
%\begin{frame}[c]
 | 
| 
 | 
   900  | 
%\frametitle{\begin{tabular}{c}\\[0cm]\alert{Questions?}\end{tabular}}
 | 
| 
 | 
   901  | 
%
  | 
| 
 | 
   902  | 
%\begin{center}
 | 
| 
 | 
   903  | 
%  \begin{tabular}[t]{@{}l@{}l@{}}
 | 
| 
 | 
   904  | 
%    \includegraphics[scale=0.1]{../pics/mand4.png} & \hspace{4mm}
 | 
| 
 | 
   905  | 
%    \raisebox{0mm}{\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{../pics/mand3.png}}      
 | 
| 
 | 
   906  | 
%  \end{tabular}     
 | 
| 
 | 
   907  | 
%\end{center}
 | 
| 
 | 
   908  | 
%
  | 
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%  My Office Hours: Thursdays 12 -- 14\\
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%  And specifically for Scala: Tuesdays 10:45 -- 11:45
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%\Large\bf{}Mind-Blowing\\ Programming Languages: C/C++
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\end{document}
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“Functional programming is often regarded as the best-kept secret of
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scientific modelers, mathematicians, artificial intelligence
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researchers, financial institutions, graphic designers, CPU designers,
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compiler programmers, and telecommunications engineers.”
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The Wikipedia F# page  |