Quot/quotient_tacs.ML
changeset 758 3104d62e7a16
child 761 e2ac18492c68
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/Quot/quotient_tacs.ML	Thu Dec 17 14:58:33 2009 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+signature QUOTIENT_TACS =
+sig
+    val regularize_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
+    val all_inj_repabs_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
+    val clean_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
+    val procedure_tac: Proof.context -> thm -> int -> tactic
+    val lift_tac: Proof.context ->thm -> int -> tactic
+    val quotient_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
+end;
+
+structure Quotient_Tacs: QUOTIENT_TACS =
+struct
+
+(* Since HOL_basic_ss is too "big" for us,    *)
+(* we need to set up our own minimal simpset. *)
+fun  mk_minimal_ss ctxt =
+  Simplifier.context ctxt empty_ss
+    setsubgoaler asm_simp_tac
+    setmksimps (mksimps [])
+
+
+
+(* various helper functions *)
+fun OF1 thm1 thm2 = thm2 RS thm1
+
+(* makes sure a subgoal is solved *)
+fun SOLVES' tac = tac THEN_ALL_NEW (K no_tac)
+
+(* prints warning, if goal is unsolved *)
+fun WARN (tac, msg) i st =
+ case Seq.pull ((SOLVES' tac) i st) of
+     NONE    => (warning msg; Seq.single st)
+   | seqcell => Seq.make (fn () => seqcell)
+
+fun RANGE_WARN xs = RANGE (map WARN xs)
+
+fun atomize_thm thm =
+let
+  val thm' = Thm.freezeT (forall_intr_vars thm)
+  val thm'' = ObjectLogic.atomize (cprop_of thm')
+in
+  @{thm equal_elim_rule1} OF [thm'', thm']
+end
+
+
+
+
+(* Regularize Tactic *)
+
+fun equiv_tac ctxt =
+  REPEAT_ALL_NEW (resolve_tac (equiv_rules_get ctxt))
+
+fun equiv_solver_tac ss = equiv_tac (Simplifier.the_context ss)
+val equiv_solver = Simplifier.mk_solver' "Equivalence goal solver" equiv_solver_tac
+
+fun prep_trm thy (x, (T, t)) =
+  (cterm_of thy (Var (x, T)), cterm_of thy t)
+
+fun prep_ty thy (x, (S, ty)) =
+  (ctyp_of thy (TVar (x, S)), ctyp_of thy ty)
+
+fun matching_prs thy pat trm =
+let
+  val univ = Unify.matchers thy [(pat, trm)]
+  val SOME (env, _) = Seq.pull univ
+  val tenv = Vartab.dest (Envir.term_env env)
+  val tyenv = Vartab.dest (Envir.type_env env)
+in
+  (map (prep_ty thy) tyenv, map (prep_trm thy) tenv)
+end
+
+fun calculate_instance ctxt thm redex R1 R2 =
+let
+  val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt
+  val goal = Const (@{const_name "equivp"}, dummyT) $ R2  
+             |> Syntax.check_term ctxt
+             |> HOLogic.mk_Trueprop 
+  val eqv_prem = Goal.prove ctxt [] [] goal (fn _ => equiv_tac ctxt 1)
+  val thm = (@{thm eq_reflection} OF [thm OF [eqv_prem]])
+  val R1c = cterm_of thy R1
+  val thmi = Drule.instantiate' [] [SOME R1c] thm
+  val inst = matching_prs thy (term_of (Thm.lhs_of thmi)) redex
+  val thm2 = Drule.eta_contraction_rule (Drule.instantiate inst thmi)
+in
+  SOME thm2
+end
+handle _ => NONE
+(* FIXME/TODO: what is the place where the exception is raised: matching_prs? *)
+
+fun ball_bex_range_simproc ss redex =
+let
+  val ctxt = Simplifier.the_context ss
+in 
+ case redex of
+    (Const (@{const_name "Ball"}, _) $ (Const (@{const_name "Respects"}, _) $ 
+      (Const (@{const_name "fun_rel"}, _) $ R1 $ R2)) $ _) =>
+        calculate_instance ctxt @{thm ball_reg_eqv_range} redex R1 R2
+
+  | (Const (@{const_name "Bex"}, _) $ (Const (@{const_name "Respects"}, _) $ 
+      (Const (@{const_name "fun_rel"}, _) $ R1 $ R2)) $ _) =>  
+        calculate_instance ctxt @{thm bex_reg_eqv_range} redex R1 R2
+  | _ => NONE
+end
+
+(* test whether DETERM makes any difference *)
+fun quotient_tac ctxt = SOLVES'  
+  (REPEAT_ALL_NEW (FIRST'
+    [rtac @{thm identity_quotient},
+     resolve_tac (quotient_rules_get ctxt)]))
+
+fun quotient_solver_tac ss = quotient_tac (Simplifier.the_context ss)
+val quotient_solver = Simplifier.mk_solver' "Quotient goal solver" quotient_solver_tac
+
+fun solve_quotient_assum ctxt thm =
+  case Seq.pull (quotient_tac ctxt 1 thm) of
+    SOME (t, _) => t
+  | _ => error "solve_quotient_assum failed. Maybe a quotient_thm is missing"
+
+
+(* 0. preliminary simplification step according to *)
+(*    thm ball_reg_eqv bex_reg_eqv babs_reg_eqv    *)
+(*        ball_reg_eqv_range bex_reg_eqv_range     *)
+(*                                                 *)
+(* 1. eliminating simple Ball/Bex instances        *)
+(*    thm ball_reg_right bex_reg_left              *)
+(*                                                 *)
+(* 2. monos                                        *)
+(* 3. commutation rules for ball and bex           *)
+(*    thm ball_all_comm bex_ex_comm                *)
+(*                                                 *)
+(* 4. then rel-equality (which need to be          *)
+(*    instantiated to avoid loops)                 *)
+(*    thm eq_imp_rel                               *)
+(*                                                 *)
+(* 5. then simplification like 0                   *)
+(*                                                 *)
+(* finally jump back to 1                          *)
+
+fun regularize_tac ctxt =
+let
+  val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt
+  val pat_ball = @{term "Ball (Respects (R1 ===> R2)) P"}
+  val pat_bex  = @{term "Bex (Respects (R1 ===> R2)) P"}
+  val simproc = Simplifier.simproc_i thy "" [pat_ball, pat_bex] (K (ball_bex_range_simproc))
+  val simpset = (mk_minimal_ss ctxt) 
+                       addsimps @{thms ball_reg_eqv bex_reg_eqv babs_reg_eqv babs_simp}
+                       addsimprocs [simproc] addSolver equiv_solver addSolver quotient_solver
+  val eq_eqvs = map (OF1 @{thm eq_imp_rel}) (equiv_rules_get ctxt)
+in
+  simp_tac simpset THEN'
+  REPEAT_ALL_NEW (CHANGED o FIRST' [
+    resolve_tac @{thms ball_reg_right bex_reg_left},
+    resolve_tac (Inductive.get_monos ctxt),
+    resolve_tac @{thms ball_all_comm bex_ex_comm},
+    resolve_tac eq_eqvs,  
+    simp_tac simpset])
+end
+
+
+
+(* Injection Tactic *)
+
+(* looks for QUOT_TRUE assumtions, and in case its parameter   *)
+(* is an application, it returns the function and the argument *)
+fun find_qt_asm asms =
+let
+  fun find_fun trm =
+    case trm of
+      (Const(@{const_name Trueprop}, _) $ (Const (@{const_name QUOT_TRUE}, _) $ _)) => true
+    | _ => false
+in
+ case find_first find_fun asms of
+   SOME (_ $ (_ $ (f $ a))) => SOME (f, a)
+ | _ => NONE
+end
+
+fun quot_true_simple_conv ctxt fnctn ctrm =
+  case (term_of ctrm) of
+    (Const (@{const_name QUOT_TRUE}, _) $ x) =>
+    let
+      val fx = fnctn x;
+      val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt;
+      val cx = cterm_of thy x;
+      val cfx = cterm_of thy fx;
+      val cxt = ctyp_of thy (fastype_of x);
+      val cfxt = ctyp_of thy (fastype_of fx);
+      val thm = Drule.instantiate' [SOME cxt, SOME cfxt] [SOME cx, SOME cfx] @{thm QUOT_TRUE_imp}
+    in
+      Conv.rewr_conv thm ctrm
+    end
+
+fun quot_true_conv ctxt fnctn ctrm =
+  case (term_of ctrm) of
+    (Const (@{const_name QUOT_TRUE}, _) $ _) =>
+      quot_true_simple_conv ctxt fnctn ctrm
+  | _ $ _ => Conv.comb_conv (quot_true_conv ctxt fnctn) ctrm
+  | Abs _ => Conv.abs_conv (fn (_, ctxt) => quot_true_conv ctxt fnctn) ctxt ctrm
+  | _ => Conv.all_conv ctrm
+
+fun quot_true_tac ctxt fnctn = 
+   CONVERSION
+    ((Conv.params_conv ~1 (fn ctxt =>
+       (Conv.prems_conv ~1 (quot_true_conv ctxt fnctn)))) ctxt)
+
+fun dest_comb (f $ a) = (f, a) 
+fun dest_bcomb ((_ $ l) $ r) = (l, r) 
+
+(* TODO: Can this be done easier? *)
+fun unlam t =
+  case t of
+    (Abs a) => snd (Term.dest_abs a)
+  | _ => unlam (Abs("", domain_type (fastype_of t), (incr_boundvars 1 t) $ (Bound 0)))
+
+fun dest_fun_type (Type("fun", [T, S])) = (T, S)
+  | dest_fun_type _ = error "dest_fun_type"
+
+val bare_concl = HOLogic.dest_Trueprop o Logic.strip_assums_concl
+
+
+(* we apply apply_rsp only in case if the type needs lifting,      *)
+(* which is the case if the type of the data in the QUOT_TRUE      *)
+(* assumption is different from the corresponding type in the goal *)
+val apply_rsp_tac =
+  Subgoal.FOCUS (fn {concl, asms, context,...} =>
+  let
+    val bare_concl = HOLogic.dest_Trueprop (term_of concl)
+    val qt_asm = find_qt_asm (map term_of asms)
+  in
+    case (bare_concl, qt_asm) of
+      (R2 $ (f $ x) $ (g $ y), SOME (qt_fun, qt_arg)) =>
+         if (fastype_of qt_fun) = (fastype_of f) 
+         then no_tac                             
+         else                                    
+           let
+             val ty_x = fastype_of x
+             val ty_b = fastype_of qt_arg
+             val ty_f = range_type (fastype_of f) 
+             val thy = ProofContext.theory_of context
+             val ty_inst = map (SOME o (ctyp_of thy)) [ty_x, ty_b, ty_f]
+             val t_inst = map (SOME o (cterm_of thy)) [R2, f, g, x, y];
+             val inst_thm = Drule.instantiate' ty_inst ([NONE, NONE, NONE] @ t_inst) @{thm apply_rsp}
+           in
+             (rtac inst_thm THEN' quotient_tac context) 1
+           end
+    | _ => no_tac
+  end)
+
+fun equals_rsp_tac R ctxt =
+let
+  val ty = domain_type (fastype_of R);
+  val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt
+  val thm = Drule.instantiate' 
+               [SOME (ctyp_of thy ty)] [SOME (cterm_of thy R)] @{thm equals_rsp}
+in
+  rtac thm THEN' quotient_tac ctxt
+end
+(* raised by instantiate' *)
+handle THM _  => K no_tac  
+     | TYPE _ => K no_tac    
+     | TERM _ => K no_tac
+
+
+fun rep_abs_rsp_tac ctxt = 
+  SUBGOAL (fn (goal, i) =>
+    case (bare_concl goal) of 
+      (rel $ _ $ (rep $ (abs $ _))) =>
+        (let
+           val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt;
+           val (ty_a, ty_b) = dest_fun_type (fastype_of abs);
+           val ty_inst = map (SOME o (ctyp_of thy)) [ty_a, ty_b];
+           val t_inst = map (SOME o (cterm_of thy)) [rel, abs, rep];
+           val inst_thm = Drule.instantiate' ty_inst t_inst @{thm rep_abs_rsp}
+         in
+           (rtac inst_thm THEN' quotient_tac ctxt) i
+         end
+         handle THM _ => no_tac | TYPE _ => no_tac)
+    | _ => no_tac)
+
+
+(* FIXME /TODO needs to be adapted *)
+(*
+To prove that the regularised theorem implies the abs/rep injected, 
+we try:
+
+ 1) theorems 'trans2' from the appropriate QUOT_TYPE
+ 2) remove lambdas from both sides: lambda_rsp_tac
+ 3) remove Ball/Bex from the right hand side
+ 4) use user-supplied RSP theorems
+ 5) remove rep_abs from the right side
+ 6) reflexivity of equality
+ 7) split applications of lifted type (apply_rsp)
+ 8) split applications of non-lifted type (cong_tac)
+ 9) apply extentionality
+ A) reflexivity of the relation
+ B) assumption
+    (Lambdas under respects may have left us some assumptions)
+ C) proving obvious higher order equalities by simplifying fun_rel
+    (not sure if it is still needed?)
+ D) unfolding lambda on one side
+ E) simplifying (= ===> =) for simpler respectfulness
+*)
+
+
+fun inj_repabs_tac_match ctxt = SUBGOAL (fn (goal, i) =>
+(case (bare_concl goal) of
+    (* (R1 ===> R2) (%x...) (%x...) ----> [|R1 x y|] ==> R2 (...x) (...y) *)
+  (Const (@{const_name fun_rel}, _) $ _ $ _) $ (Abs _) $ (Abs _)
+      => rtac @{thm fun_rel_id} THEN' quot_true_tac ctxt unlam
+
+    (* (op =) (Ball...) (Ball...) ----> (op =) (...) (...) *)
+| (Const (@{const_name "op ="},_) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Ball},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Ball},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _))
+      => rtac @{thm ball_rsp} THEN' dtac @{thm QT_all}
+
+    (* (R1 ===> op =) (Ball...) (Ball...) ----> [|R1 x y|] ==> (Ball...x) = (Ball...y) *)
+| (Const (@{const_name fun_rel}, _) $ _ $ _) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Ball},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Ball},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _)
+      => rtac @{thm fun_rel_id} THEN' quot_true_tac ctxt unlam
+
+    (* (op =) (Bex...) (Bex...) ----> (op =) (...) (...) *)
+| Const (@{const_name "op ="},_) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Bex},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Bex},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _)
+      => rtac @{thm bex_rsp} THEN' dtac @{thm QT_ex}
+
+    (* (R1 ===> op =) (Bex...) (Bex...) ----> [|R1 x y|] ==> (Bex...x) = (Bex...y) *)
+| (Const (@{const_name fun_rel}, _) $ _ $ _) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Bex},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Bex},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _)
+      => rtac @{thm fun_rel_id} THEN' quot_true_tac ctxt unlam
+
+| (_ $
+    (Const(@{const_name Babs},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _) $
+    (Const(@{const_name Babs},_) $ (Const (@{const_name Respects}, _) $ _) $ _))
+      => rtac @{thm babs_rsp} THEN' RANGE [quotient_tac ctxt]
+
+| Const (@{const_name "op ="},_) $ (R $ _ $ _) $ (_ $ _ $ _) => 
+   (rtac @{thm refl} ORELSE'
+    (equals_rsp_tac R ctxt THEN' RANGE [
+       quot_true_tac ctxt (fst o dest_bcomb), quot_true_tac ctxt (snd o dest_bcomb)]))
+
+    (* reflexivity of operators arising from Cong_tac *)
+| Const (@{const_name "op ="},_) $ _ $ _ => rtac @{thm refl}
+
+   (* respectfulness of constants; in particular of a simple relation *)
+| _ $ (Const _) $ (Const _)  (* fun_rel, list_rel, etc but not equality *)
+    => resolve_tac (rsp_rules_get ctxt) THEN_ALL_NEW quotient_tac ctxt
+
+    (* R (...) (Rep (Abs ...)) ----> R (...) (...) *)
+    (* observe fun_map *)
+| _ $ _ $ _
+    => (rtac @{thm quot_rel_rsp} THEN_ALL_NEW quotient_tac ctxt) 
+       ORELSE' rep_abs_rsp_tac ctxt
+
+| _ => K no_tac
+) i)
+
+fun inj_repabs_step_tac ctxt rel_refl =
+ FIRST' [
+    inj_repabs_tac_match ctxt,
+    (* R (t $ ...) (t' $ ...) ----> apply_rsp   provided type of t needs lifting *)
+    
+    apply_rsp_tac ctxt THEN'
+                 RANGE [quot_true_tac ctxt (fst o dest_comb), quot_true_tac ctxt (snd o dest_comb)],
+
+    (* (op =) (t $ ...) (t' $ ...) ----> Cong   provided type of t does not need lifting *)
+    (* merge with previous tactic *)
+    Cong_Tac.cong_tac @{thm cong} THEN'
+                 RANGE [quot_true_tac ctxt (fst o dest_comb), quot_true_tac ctxt (snd o dest_comb)],
+    
+    (* (op =) (%x...) (%y...) ----> (op =) (...) (...) *)
+    rtac @{thm ext} THEN' quot_true_tac ctxt unlam,
+    
+    (* resolving with R x y assumptions *)
+    atac,
+    
+    (* reflexivity of the basic relations *)
+    (* R ... ... *)
+    resolve_tac rel_refl]
+
+fun inj_repabs_tac ctxt =
+let
+  val rel_refl = map (OF1 @{thm equivp_reflp}) (equiv_rules_get ctxt)
+in
+  inj_repabs_step_tac ctxt rel_refl
+end
+
+fun all_inj_repabs_tac ctxt =
+  REPEAT_ALL_NEW (inj_repabs_tac ctxt)
+
+
+(* Cleaning of the Theorem *)
+
+
+(* expands all fun_maps, except in front of bound variables *)
+fun fun_map_simple_conv xs ctrm =
+  case (term_of ctrm) of
+    ((Const (@{const_name "fun_map"}, _) $ _ $ _) $ h $ _) =>
+        if (member (op=) xs h) 
+        then Conv.all_conv ctrm
+        else Conv.rewr_conv @{thm fun_map.simps[THEN eq_reflection]} ctrm 
+  | _ => Conv.all_conv ctrm
+
+fun fun_map_conv xs ctxt ctrm =
+  case (term_of ctrm) of
+      _ $ _ => (Conv.comb_conv (fun_map_conv xs ctxt) then_conv
+                fun_map_simple_conv xs) ctrm
+    | Abs _ => Conv.abs_conv (fn (x, ctxt) => fun_map_conv ((term_of x)::xs) ctxt) ctxt ctrm
+    | _ => Conv.all_conv ctrm
+
+fun fun_map_tac ctxt = CONVERSION (fun_map_conv [] ctxt)
+
+fun mk_abs u i t =
+  if incr_boundvars i u aconv t then Bound i
+  else (case t of
+     t1 $ t2 => (mk_abs u i t1) $ (mk_abs u i t2)
+   | Abs (s, T, t') => Abs (s, T, mk_abs u (i + 1) t')
+   | Bound j => if i = j then error "make_inst" else t
+   | _ => t)
+
+fun make_inst lhs t =
+let
+  val _ $ (Abs (_, _, (_ $ ((f as Var (_, Type ("fun", [T, _]))) $ u)))) = lhs;
+  val _ $ (Abs (_, _, (_ $ g))) = t;
+in
+  (f, Abs ("x", T, mk_abs u 0 g))
+end
+
+fun make_inst_id lhs t =
+let
+  val _ $ (Abs (_, _, (f as Var (_, Type ("fun", [T, _]))) $ u)) = lhs;
+  val _ $ (Abs (_, _, g)) = t;
+in
+  (f, Abs ("x", T, mk_abs u 0 g))
+end
+
+(* Simplifies a redex using the 'lambda_prs' theorem.        *)
+(* First instantiates the types and known subterms.          *)
+(* Then solves the quotient assumptions to get Rep2 and Abs1 *)
+(* Finally instantiates the function f using make_inst       *)
+(* If Rep2 is identity then the pattern is simpler and       *)
+(* make_inst_id is used                                      *)
+fun lambda_prs_simple_conv ctxt ctrm =
+  case (term_of ctrm) of
+   (Const (@{const_name fun_map}, _) $ r1 $ a2) $ (Abs _) =>
+     (let
+       val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt
+       val (ty_b, ty_a) = dest_fun_type (fastype_of r1)
+       val (ty_c, ty_d) = dest_fun_type (fastype_of a2)
+       val tyinst = map (SOME o (ctyp_of thy)) [ty_a, ty_b, ty_c, ty_d]
+       val tinst = [NONE, NONE, SOME (cterm_of thy r1), NONE, SOME (cterm_of thy a2)]
+       val lpi = Drule.instantiate' tyinst tinst @{thm lambda_prs}
+       val te = @{thm eq_reflection} OF [solve_quotient_assum ctxt (solve_quotient_assum ctxt lpi)]
+       val ts = MetaSimplifier.rewrite_rule (id_simps_get ctxt) te
+       val make_inst = if ty_c = ty_d then make_inst_id else make_inst
+       val (insp, inst) = make_inst (term_of (Thm.lhs_of ts)) (term_of ctrm)
+       val ti = Drule.instantiate ([], [(cterm_of thy insp, cterm_of thy inst)]) ts
+     in
+       Conv.rewr_conv ti ctrm
+     end
+     handle _ => Conv.all_conv ctrm)
+  | _ => Conv.all_conv ctrm
+
+val lambda_prs_conv =
+  More_Conv.top_conv lambda_prs_simple_conv
+
+fun lambda_prs_tac ctxt = CONVERSION (lambda_prs_conv ctxt)
+
+
+(* 1. folding of definitions and preservation lemmas;  *)
+(*    and simplification with                          *)
+(*    thm babs_prs all_prs ex_prs                      *)
+(*                                                     *) 
+(* 2. unfolding of ---> in front of everything, except *)
+(*    bound variables (this prevents lambda_prs from   *)
+(*    becoming stuck                                   *)
+(*    thm fun_map.simps                                *)
+(*                                                     *)
+(* 3. simplification with                              *)
+(*    thm lambda_prs                                   *)
+(*                                                     *)
+(* 4. simplification with                              *)
+(*    thm Quotient_abs_rep Quotient_rel_rep id_simps   *) 
+(*                                                     *)
+(* 5. Test for refl                                    *)
+
+fun clean_tac lthy =
+  let
+    val thy = ProofContext.theory_of lthy;
+    val defs = map (Thm.varifyT o symmetric o #def) (qconsts_dest thy)
+      (* FIXME: why is the Thm.varifyT needed: example where it fails is LamEx *)
+    
+    val thms1 = defs @ (prs_rules_get lthy) @ @{thms babs_prs all_prs ex_prs}
+    val thms2 = @{thms Quotient_abs_rep Quotient_rel_rep} @ (id_simps_get lthy) 
+    fun simps thms = (mk_minimal_ss lthy) addsimps thms addSolver quotient_solver
+  in
+    EVERY' [simp_tac (simps thms1),
+            fun_map_tac lthy,
+            lambda_prs_tac lthy,
+            simp_tac (simps thms2),
+            TRY o rtac refl]
+  end
+
+
+
+(* Tactic for Genralisation of Free Variables in a Goal *)
+
+fun inst_spec ctrm =
+   Drule.instantiate' [SOME (ctyp_of_term ctrm)] [NONE, SOME ctrm] @{thm spec}
+
+fun inst_spec_tac ctrms =
+  EVERY' (map (dtac o inst_spec) ctrms)
+
+fun all_list xs trm = 
+  fold (fn (x, T) => fn t' => HOLogic.mk_all (x, T, t')) xs trm
+
+fun apply_under_Trueprop f = 
+  HOLogic.dest_Trueprop #> f #> HOLogic.mk_Trueprop
+
+fun gen_frees_tac ctxt =
+ SUBGOAL (fn (concl, i) =>
+  let
+    val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt
+    val vrs = Term.add_frees concl []
+    val cvrs = map (cterm_of thy o Free) vrs
+    val concl' = apply_under_Trueprop (all_list vrs) concl
+    val goal = Logic.mk_implies (concl', concl)
+    val rule = Goal.prove ctxt [] [] goal 
+      (K (EVERY1 [inst_spec_tac (rev cvrs), atac]))
+  in
+    rtac rule i
+  end)  
+
+
+(* The General Shape of the Lifting Procedure *)
+
+(* - A is the original raw theorem                       *)
+(* - B is the regularized theorem                        *)
+(* - C is the rep/abs injected version of B              *)
+(* - D is the lifted theorem                             *)
+(*                                                       *)
+(* - 1st prem is the regularization step                 *)
+(* - 2nd prem is the rep/abs injection step              *)
+(* - 3rd prem is the cleaning part                       *)
+(*                                                       *)
+(* the QUOT_TRUE premise in 2 records the lifted theorem *)
+
+val lifting_procedure = 
+   @{lemma  "[|A; 
+               A --> B; 
+               QUOT_TRUE D ==> B = C; 
+               C = D|] ==> D" 
+      by (simp add: QUOT_TRUE_def)}
+
+fun lift_match_error ctxt fun_str rtrm qtrm =
+let
+  val rtrm_str = Syntax.string_of_term ctxt rtrm
+  val qtrm_str = Syntax.string_of_term ctxt qtrm
+  val msg = cat_lines [enclose "[" "]" fun_str, "The quotient theorem", qtrm_str, 
+             "", "does not match with original theorem", rtrm_str]
+in
+  error msg
+end
+
+ 
+fun procedure_inst ctxt rtrm qtrm =
+let
+  val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt
+  val rtrm' = HOLogic.dest_Trueprop rtrm
+  val qtrm' = HOLogic.dest_Trueprop qtrm
+  val reg_goal = 
+        Syntax.check_term ctxt (regularize_trm ctxt rtrm' qtrm')
+        handle (LIFT_MATCH s) => lift_match_error ctxt s rtrm qtrm
+  val inj_goal = 
+        Syntax.check_term ctxt (inj_repabs_trm ctxt (reg_goal, qtrm'))
+        handle (LIFT_MATCH s) => lift_match_error ctxt s rtrm qtrm
+in
+  Drule.instantiate' []
+    [SOME (cterm_of thy rtrm'),
+     SOME (cterm_of thy reg_goal),
+     NONE,
+     SOME (cterm_of thy inj_goal)] lifting_procedure
+end
+
+
+(* the tactic leaves three subgoals to be proved *)
+fun procedure_tac ctxt rthm =
+  ObjectLogic.full_atomize_tac
+  THEN' gen_frees_tac ctxt
+  THEN' CSUBGOAL (fn (goal, i) =>
+    let
+      val rthm' = atomize_thm rthm
+      val rule = procedure_inst ctxt (prop_of rthm') (term_of goal)
+    in
+      (rtac rule THEN' rtac rthm') i
+    end)
+
+
+(* Automatic Proofs *)
+
+val msg1 = "Regularize proof failed."
+val msg2 = cat_lines ["Injection proof failed.", 
+                      "This is probably due to missing respects lemmas.",
+                      "Try invoking the injection method manually to see", 
+                      "which lemmas are missing."]
+val msg3 = "Cleaning proof failed."
+
+fun lift_tac ctxt rthm =
+  procedure_tac ctxt rthm
+  THEN' RANGE_WARN 
+     [(regularize_tac ctxt, msg1),
+      (all_inj_repabs_tac ctxt, msg2),
+      (clean_tac ctxt, msg3)]
+
+
+
+end;
\ No newline at end of file