package CodeSamples

object PatternMatching {

  def matchTest(x: Any): Any = x match {

    case 1 => "one"

    case "two" => 2

    case y: Int => "scala.Int"

    case _ => "many"

  }                                               //> matchTest: (x: Any)Any

  matchTest("Two")                                //> res0: Any = many

  matchTest("Test")                               //> res1: Any = many

  matchTest(1)                                    //> res2: Any = one

  matchTest(2)                                    //> res3: Any = scala.Int

  def matchTest2(x: Any) {

    x match {

      case 1 => "one"

      case "two" => 2

      case y: Int => "scala.Int"

      case _ => "many"

    }

  }                                               //> matchTest2: (x: Any)Unit

  //Matching Using case Classes

  case class Person(name: String, age: Int)

  def caseClassTest(): Unit = {

    val alice = new Person("Alice", 25)

    val bob = new Person("Bob", 32)

    val charlie = new Person("Charlie", 32)

    for (person <- List(alice, bob, charlie)) {

      person match {

        case Person("Alice", 25) => println("Hi Alice!")

        case Person("Bob", 32) => println("Hi Bob!")

        case Person(name, age) =>

          println("Age: " + age + " year, name: " + name + "?")

      }

    }

  }                                               //> caseClassTest: ()Unit

  caseClassTest()                                 //> Hi Alice!

                                                  //| Hi Bob!

                                                  //| Age: 32 year, name: Charlie?

}