--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/solution/cw5/fun_parser.sc Wed Dec 15 19:00:01 2021 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+// A parser for the Fun language
+//================================
+//
+// call with
+//
+// amm fun_parser.sc fact.fun
+//
+// amm fun_parser.sc defs.fun
+//
+// this will generate a parse-tree from a list
+// of tokens
+
+import scala.language.implicitConversions
+import scala.language.reflectiveCalls
+
+import $file.fun_tokens, fun_tokens._
+
+
+// Parser combinators
+// type parameter I needs to be of Seq-type
+//
+abstract class Parser[I, T](implicit ev: I => Seq[_]) {
+ def parse(ts: I): Set[(T, I)]
+
+ def parse_single(ts: I) : T =
+ parse(ts).partition(_._2.isEmpty) match {
+ case (good, _) if !good.isEmpty => good.head._1
+ case (good, err) if err.isEmpty => {
+ println (s"Parse Error\n $good \n $err") ; sys.exit(-1) }
+ case (_, err) => {
+ println (s"Parse Error\n${err.minBy(_._2.length)}") ; sys.exit(-1) }
+ }
+}
+
+// convenience for writing grammar rules
+case class ~[+A, +B](_1: A, _2: B)
+
+class SeqParser[I, T, S](p: => Parser[I, T],
+ q: => Parser[I, S])(implicit ev: I => Seq[_]) extends Parser[I, ~[T, S]] {
+ def parse(sb: I) =
+ for ((head1, tail1) <- p.parse(sb);
+ (head2, tail2) <- q.parse(tail1)) yield (new ~(head1, head2), tail2)
+}
+
+class AltParser[I, T](p: => Parser[I, T],
+ q: => Parser[I, T])(implicit ev: I => Seq[_]) extends Parser[I, T] {
+ def parse(sb: I) = p.parse(sb) ++ q.parse(sb)
+}
+
+class FunParser[I, T, S](p: => Parser[I, T],
+ f: T => S)(implicit ev: I => Seq[_]) extends Parser[I, S] {
+ def parse(sb: I) =
+ for ((head, tail) <- p.parse(sb)) yield (f(head), tail)
+}
+
+// convenient combinators
+implicit def ParserOps[I, T](p: Parser[I, T])(implicit ev: I => Seq[_]) = new {
+ def || (q : => Parser[I, T]) = new AltParser[I, T](p, q)
+ def ==>[S] (f: => T => S) = new FunParser[I, T, S](p, f)
+ def ~[S] (q : => Parser[I, S]) = new SeqParser[I, T, S](p, q)
+}
+
+def ListParser[I, T, S](p: => Parser[I, T],
+ q: => Parser[I, S])(implicit ev: I => Seq[_]): Parser[I, List[T]] = {
+ (p ==> ((s) => List(s))) ||
+ (p ~ q ~ ListParser(p, q)) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => x :: z : List[T] }
+}
+
+case class TokParser(tok: Token) extends Parser[List[Token], Token] {
+ def parse(ts: List[Token]) = ts match {
+ case t::ts if (t == tok) => Set((t, ts))
+ case _ => Set()
+ }
+}
+
+implicit def token2tparser(t: Token) = TokParser(t)
+
+implicit def TokOps(t: Token) = new {
+ def || (q : => Parser[List[Token], Token]) = new AltParser[List[Token], Token](t, q)
+ def ==>[S] (f: => Token => S) = new FunParser[List[Token], Token, S](t, f)
+ def ~[S](q : => Parser[List[Token], S]) = new SeqParser[List[Token], Token, S](t, q)
+}
+
+case object EmptyParser extends Parser[List[Token], String] {
+ def parse(ts: List[Token]) = Set(("", ts))
+}
+
+case object NumParser extends Parser[List[Token], Int] {
+ def parse(ts: List[Token]) = ts match {
+ case T_NUM(n)::ts => Set((n, ts))
+ case _ => Set ()
+ }
+}
+
+case object FNumParser extends Parser[List[Token], Float] {
+ def parse(ts: List[Token]) = ts match {
+ case T_FNUM(x)::ts => Set((x, ts))
+ case _ => Set()
+ }
+}
+
+case object IdParser extends Parser[List[Token], String] {
+ def parse(ts: List[Token]) = ts match {
+ case T_ID(s)::ts => Set((s, ts))
+ case _ => Set ()
+ }
+}
+
+case object CharConstParser extends Parser[List[Token], Int] {
+ def parse(ts: List[Token]) = ts match {
+ case T_CHR(c)::ts => Set((c, ts))
+ case _ => Set ()
+ }
+}
+
+case object TyParser extends Parser[List[Token], String] {
+ def parse(ts: List[Token]) = ts match {
+ case T_TY(s)::ts => Set((s, ts))
+ case _ => Set ()
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Abstract syntax trees for the Fun language
+abstract class Exp
+abstract class BExp
+abstract class Decl
+
+case class Def(name: String, args: List[(String, String)], ty: String, body: Exp) extends Decl
+case class Main(e: Exp) extends Decl
+case class Const(name: String, v: Int) extends Decl
+case class FConst(name: String, x: Float) extends Decl
+
+case class Call(name: String, args: List[Exp]) extends Exp
+case class If(a: BExp, e1: Exp, e2: Exp) extends Exp
+case class Var(s: String) extends Exp
+case class Num(i: Int) extends Exp // integer numbers
+case class FNum(i: Float) extends Exp // floating numbers
+case class ChConst(c: Int) extends Exp // char constant
+case class Aop(o: String, a1: Exp, a2: Exp) extends Exp
+case class Sequence(e1: Exp, e2: Exp) extends Exp
+case class Bop(o: String, a1: Exp, a2: Exp) extends BExp
+
+
+// arithmetic expressions (there needs to be an F in the SEMICOLON case)
+lazy val Exp: Parser[List[Token], Exp] =
+ (T_KWD("if") ~ BExp ~ T_KWD("then") ~ Exp ~ T_KWD("else") ~ Exp) ==>
+ { case _ ~ x ~ _ ~ y ~ _ ~ z => If(x, y, z): Exp } ||
+ (F ~ T_SEMI ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ y => Sequence(x, y): Exp } || L
+lazy val L: Parser[List[Token], Exp] =
+ (T ~ T_OP("+") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Aop("+", x, z): Exp } ||
+ (T ~ T_OP("-") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Aop("-", x, z): Exp } || T
+lazy val T: Parser[List[Token], Exp] =
+ (F ~ T_OP("*") ~ T) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Aop("*", x, z): Exp } ||
+ (F ~ T_OP("/") ~ T) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Aop("/", x, z): Exp } ||
+ (F ~ T_OP("%") ~ T) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Aop("%", x, z): Exp } || F
+lazy val F: Parser[List[Token], Exp] =
+ (IdParser ~ T_LPAREN ~ T_RPAREN) ==>
+ { case x ~ _ ~ _ => Call(x, Nil): Exp } ||
+ (IdParser ~ T_LPAREN ~ T_RPAREN) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ _ => Call(x, Nil): Exp } ||
+ (IdParser ~ T_LPAREN ~ ListParser(Exp, T_COMMA) ~ T_RPAREN) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z ~ _ => Call(x, z): Exp } ||
+ (T_LPAREN ~ Exp ~ T_RPAREN) ==> { case _ ~ y ~ _ => y: Exp } ||
+ IdParser ==> { case x => Var(x): Exp } ||
+ NumParser ==> { case x => Num(x): Exp } ||
+ CharConstParser ==> { case x => ChConst(x): Exp } ||
+ FNumParser ==> { case x => FNum(x): Exp }
+
+// boolean expressions
+lazy val BExp: Parser[List[Token], BExp] =
+ (Exp ~ T_OP("==") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Bop("==", x, z): BExp } ||
+ (Exp ~ T_OP("!=") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Bop("!=", x, z): BExp } ||
+ (Exp ~ T_OP("<") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Bop("<", x, z): BExp } ||
+ (Exp ~ T_OP(">") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Bop("<", z, x): BExp } ||
+ (Exp ~ T_OP("<=") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Bop("<=", x, z): BExp } ||
+ (Exp ~ T_OP("=>") ~ Exp) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => Bop("<=", z, x): BExp } ||
+ (T_LPAREN ~ BExp ~ T_RPAREN) ==> { case _ ~ b ~ _ => b : BExp }
+
+lazy val Arg : Parser[List[Token], (String, String)] =
+ (IdParser ~ T_COLON ~ TyParser) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ ty => (x, ty) }
+
+lazy val Defn: Parser[List[Token], Decl] = {
+ (T_KWD("def") ~ IdParser ~ T_LPAREN ~ T_RPAREN ~ T_COLON ~ TyParser ~ T_OP("=") ~ Exp) ==>
+ { case _ ~ y ~ _ ~ _ ~ _~ ty ~ _ ~ r => Def(y, Nil, ty, r): Decl } ||
+ (T_KWD("def") ~ IdParser ~ T_LPAREN ~ ListParser(Arg, T_COMMA) ~ T_RPAREN ~ T_COLON ~ TyParser ~ T_OP("=") ~ Exp) ==>
+ { case _ ~ y ~ _ ~ w ~ _ ~ _~ ty ~ _ ~ r => Def(y, w, ty, r): Decl }
+}
+
+lazy val Const_decl: Parser[List[Token], Decl] =
+ (T_KWD("val") ~ Arg ~ T_OP("=") ~ NumParser) ==>
+ { case _ ~ x ~ _ ~ v => Const(x._1, v): Decl } ||
+ (T_KWD("val") ~ Arg ~ T_OP("=") ~ FNumParser) ==>
+ { case _ ~ x ~ _ ~ v => FConst(x._1, v): Decl }
+
+lazy val Prog: Parser[List[Token], List[Decl]] =
+ (Defn ~ T_SEMI ~ Prog) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => x :: z : List[Decl] } ||
+ (Const_decl ~ T_SEMI ~ Prog) ==> { case x ~ _ ~ z => x :: z : List[Decl] } ||
+ (Exp ==> ((s) => List(Main(s)) : List[Decl]))
+
+
+
+// Reading tokens and Writing parse trees
+
+import ammonite.ops._
+
+def parse_tks(tks: List[Token]) : List[Decl] = {
+ //println(Prog.parse(tks))
+ Prog.parse_single(tks)
+}
+
+//@doc("Parses a file.")
+@main
+def main(fname: String) : Unit = {
+ val tks = tokenise(os.read(os.pwd / fname))
+ println(parse_tks(tks))
+}
+
+