1 // A Small Compiler for the WHILE Language  | 
     1 // A Small Compiler for the WHILE Language  | 
     2 // (stub for including arrays)  | 
     2 //  - includes arrays and a small parser for  | 
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     3 //    translated BF programs  | 
     3   | 
     4   | 
     4 // the abstract syntax trees  | 
     5 // the abstract syntax trees  | 
     5 abstract class Stmt  | 
     6 abstract class Stmt  | 
     6 abstract class AExp  | 
     7 abstract class AExp  | 
     7 abstract class BExp   | 
     8 abstract class BExp   | 
     8 type Block = List[Stmt]  | 
     9 type Block = List[Stmt]  | 
     9   | 
    10   | 
    10 // statements  | 
    11 // statements  | 
    11 case object Skip extends Stmt  | 
    12 case object Skip extends Stmt  | 
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    13 case class Array(s: String, n: Int) extends Stmt  | 
    12 case class If(a: BExp, bl1: Block, bl2: Block) extends Stmt  | 
    14 case class If(a: BExp, bl1: Block, bl2: Block) extends Stmt  | 
    13 case class While(b: BExp, bl: Block) extends Stmt  | 
    15 case class While(b: BExp, bl: Block) extends Stmt  | 
    14 case class Assign(s: String, a: AExp) extends Stmt  | 
    16 case class Assign(s: String, a: AExp) extends Stmt  | 
    15 case class AssignA(s: String, a1: AExp, a2: AExp) extends Stmt  | 
    17 case class AssignA(s: String, a1: AExp, a2: AExp) extends Stmt  | 
    16 case class Write(s: String) extends Stmt  // writes out a variable  | 
    18 case class Write(s: String) extends Stmt  | 
    17 case class Array(s: String, n: Int) extends Stmt   | 
    19 case class Read(s: String) extends Stmt  | 
    18   | 
    20   | 
    19 // arithmetic expressions  | 
    21 // arithmetic expressions  | 
    20 case class Var(s: String) extends AExp  | 
    22 case class Var(s: String) extends AExp  | 
    21 case class Num(i: Int) extends AExp  | 
    23 case class Num(i: Int) extends AExp  | 
    22 case class Aop(o: String, a1: AExp, a2: AExp) extends AExp  | 
    24 case class Aop(o: String, a1: AExp, a2: AExp) extends AExp  | 
    23 case class Ref(s: String, a1: AExp) extends AExp  | 
    25 case class Ref(s: String, a: AExp) extends AExp  | 
    24   | 
    26   | 
    25 // boolean expressions  | 
    27 // boolean expressions  | 
    26 case object True extends BExp  | 
    28 case object True extends BExp  | 
    27 case object False extends BExp  | 
    29 case object False extends BExp  | 
    28 case class Bop(o: String, a1: AExp, a2: AExp) extends BExp  | 
    30 case class Bop(o: String, a1: AExp, a2: AExp) extends BExp  | 
    73   counter += 1  | 
   109   counter += 1  | 
    74   x ++ "_" ++ counter.toString()  | 
   110   x ++ "_" ++ counter.toString()  | 
    75 }  | 
   111 }  | 
    76   | 
   112   | 
    77 // environments and instructions  | 
   113 // environments and instructions  | 
    78 type Env = Map[String, String]  | 
   114 type Env = Map[String, Int]  | 
    79 type Instrs = List[String]  | 
   115   | 
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   116 // convenient string interpolations   | 
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   117 // for instructions and labels  | 
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   118 import scala.language.implicitConversions  | 
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   119 import scala.language.reflectiveCalls  | 
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   120   | 
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   121 implicit def sring_inters(sc: StringContext) = new { | 
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   122     def i(args: Any*): String = "   " ++ sc.s(args:_*) ++ "\n"  | 
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   123     def l(args: Any*): String = sc.s(args:_*) ++ ":\n"  | 
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   124 }  | 
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   125   | 
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   126 def compile_op(op: String) = op match { | 
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   127   case "+" => i"iadd"  | 
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   128   case "-" => i"isub"  | 
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   129   case "*" => i"imul"  | 
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   130 }  | 
    80   | 
   131   | 
    81 // arithmetic expression compilation  | 
   132 // arithmetic expression compilation  | 
    82 def compile_aexp(a: AExp, env : Env) : Instrs = a match { | 
   133 def compile_aexp(a: AExp, env : Env) : String = a match { | 
    83   case Num(i) => List("ldc " + i.toString + "\n") | 
   134   case Num(i) => i"ldc $i"  | 
    84   case Var(s) => List("iload " + env(s) + "\n") | 
   135   case Var(s) => i"iload ${env(s)} \t\t; $s" | 
    85   case Aop("+", a1, a2) =>  | 
   136   case Aop(op, a1, a2) =>   | 
    86     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++   | 
   137     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++ compile_op(op)  | 
    87     compile_aexp(a2, env) ++ List("iadd\n") | 
   138   case Ref(s, a) =>  | 
    88   case Aop("-", a1, a2) =>  | 
   139     i"aload ${env(s)}" ++ compile_aexp(a, env) ++  i"iaload" | 
    89     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++ List("isub\n") | 
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    90   case Aop("*", a1, a2) =>  | 
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    91     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++ List("imul\n") | 
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    92   case Ref(s, a1) =>   | 
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    93     List("aload " + env(s) + "\n") ++ compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ List("iaload \n") | 
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    94 }  | 
   140 }  | 
    95   | 
   141   | 
    96 // boolean expression compilation  | 
   142 // boolean expression compilation  | 
    97 def compile_bexp(b: BExp, env : Env, jmp: String) : Instrs = b match { | 
   143 def compile_bexp(b: BExp, env : Env, jmp: String) : String = b match { | 
    98   case True => Nil  | 
   144     case True => ""  | 
    99   case False => List("goto " + jmp + "\n") | 
   145   case False => i"goto $jmp"  | 
   100   case Bop("=", a1, a2) =>  | 
   146   case Bop("==", a1, a2) =>  | 
   101     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++   | 
   147     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++ i"if_icmpne $jmp"  | 
   102     List("if_icmpne " + jmp + "\n") | 
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   103   case Bop("!=", a1, a2) =>  | 
   148   case Bop("!=", a1, a2) =>  | 
   104     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++   | 
   149     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++ i"if_icmpeq $jmp"  | 
   105     List("if_icmpeq " + jmp + "\n") | 
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   106   case Bop("<", a1, a2) =>  | 
   150   case Bop("<", a1, a2) =>  | 
   107     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++   | 
   151     compile_aexp(a1, env) ++ compile_aexp(a2, env) ++ i"if_icmpge $jmp"  | 
   108     List("if_icmpge " + jmp + "\n") | 
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   109 }  | 
   152 }  | 
   110   | 
   153   | 
   111 // statement compilation  | 
   154 // statement compilation  | 
   112 def compile_stmt(s: Stmt, env: Env) : (Instrs, Env) = s match { | 
   155 def compile_stmt(s: Stmt, env: Env) : (String, Env) = s match { | 
   113   case Skip => (Nil, env)  | 
   156   case Skip => ("", env) | 
   114   case Assign(x, a) => { | 
   157   case Assign(x, a) => { | 
   115     val index = if (env.isDefinedAt(x)) env(x) else   | 
   158      val index = env.getOrElse(x, env.keys.size)  | 
   116                     env.keys.size.toString  | 
   159     (compile_aexp(a, env) ++ i"istore $index \t\t; $x", env + (x -> index))   | 
   117     (compile_aexp(a, env) ++   | 
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   118      List("istore " + index + "\n"), env + (x -> index)) | 
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   119   }   | 
   160   }   | 
   120   case If(b, bl1, bl2) => { | 
   161   case If(b, bl1, bl2) => { | 
   121     val if_else = Fresh("If_else") | 
   162     val if_else = Fresh("If_else") | 
   122     val if_end = Fresh("If_end") | 
   163     val if_end = Fresh("If_end") | 
   123     val (instrs1, env1) = compile_block(bl1, env)  | 
   164     val (instrs1, env1) = compile_block(bl1, env)  | 
   124     val (instrs2, env2) = compile_block(bl2, env1)  | 
   165     val (instrs2, env2) = compile_block(bl2, env1)  | 
   125     (compile_bexp(b, env, if_else) ++  | 
   166     (compile_bexp(b, env, if_else) ++  | 
   126      instrs1 ++  | 
   167      instrs1 ++  | 
   127      List("goto " + if_end + "\n") ++ | 
   168      i"goto $if_end" ++  | 
   128      List("\n" + if_else + ":\n\n") ++ | 
   169      l"$if_else" ++  | 
   129      instrs2 ++  | 
   170      instrs2 ++  | 
   130      List("\n" + if_end + ":\n\n"), env2) | 
   171      l"$if_end", env2)  | 
   131   }  | 
   172   }  | 
   132   case While(b, bl) => { | 
   173   case While(b, bl) => { | 
   133     val loop_begin = Fresh("Loop_begin") | 
   174     val loop_begin = Fresh("Loop_begin") | 
   134     val loop_end = Fresh("Loop_end") | 
   175     val loop_end = Fresh("Loop_end") | 
   135     val (instrs1, env1) = compile_block(bl, env)  | 
   176     val (instrs1, env1) = compile_block(bl, env)  | 
   136     (List("\n" + loop_begin + ":\n\n") ++ | 
   177     (l"$loop_begin" ++  | 
   137      compile_bexp(b, env, loop_end) ++  | 
   178      compile_bexp(b, env, loop_end) ++  | 
   138      instrs1 ++  | 
   179      instrs1 ++  | 
   139      List("goto " + loop_begin + "\n") ++ | 
   180      i"goto $loop_begin" ++  | 
   140      List("\n" + loop_end + ":\n\n"), env1) | 
   181      l"$loop_end", env1)  | 
   141   }  | 
   182   }  | 
   142   case Write(x) =>   | 
   183   case Write(x) =>   | 
   143     (List("iload " + env(x) + "\n" +  | 
   184     (i"iload ${env(x)} \t\t; $x" ++  | 
   144            "invokestatic XXX/XXX/write(I)V\n"), env)  | 
   185      i"invokestatic XXX/XXX/write(I)V", env)  | 
   145   case Array(s, n) => { | 
   186   case Read(x) => { | 
   146     val index = if (env.isDefinedAt(s)) throw new Exception("Array already defined") else  | 
   187     val index = env.getOrElse(x, env.keys.size)   | 
   147                     env.keys.size.toString  | 
   188     (i"invokestatic XXX/XXX/read()I" ++   | 
   148     (List("ldc " ++ n.toString ++ "\n", | 
   189      i"istore $index \t\t; $x", env + (x -> index))  | 
   149           "newarray int \n",  | 
   190   }  | 
   150           "astore " ++ index ++ "\n"), env + (s -> index))  | 
   191   case Array(s: String, n: Int) => { | 
   151   }   | 
   192     val index = if (env.isDefinedAt(s)) throw new Exception("array def error") else  | 
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   193                     env.keys.size  | 
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   194     (i"ldc $n" ++  | 
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   195      i"newarray int" ++  | 
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   196      i"astore $index", env + (s -> index))  | 
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   197   }  | 
   152   case AssignA(s, a1, a2) => { | 
   198   case AssignA(s, a1, a2) => { | 
   153     val index = if (env.isDefinedAt(s)) env(s) else   | 
   199     val index = if (env.isDefinedAt(s)) env(s) else   | 
   154                     throw new Exception("Array not yet defined") | 
   200                     throw new Exception("array not defined") | 
   155     (List("aload " + index + "\n") ++ | 
   201     (i"aload ${env(s)}" ++ | 
   156      compile_aexp(a1, env) ++  | 
   202      compile_aexp(a1, env) ++  | 
   157      compile_aexp(a2, env) ++  | 
   203      compile_aexp(a2, env) ++  | 
   158      List("iastore \n"), env) | 
   204      i"iastore", env)  | 
   159   }   | 
   205   }   | 
   160 }  | 
   206 }  | 
   161   | 
   207   | 
   162 // compilation of a block (i.e. list of instructions)  | 
   208 // compilation of a block (i.e. list of instructions)  | 
   163 def compile_block(bl: Block, env: Env) : (Instrs, Env) = bl match { | 
   209 def compile_block(bl: Block, env: Env) : (String, Env) = bl match { | 
   164   case Nil => (Nil, env)  | 
   210   case Nil => ("", env) | 
   165   case s::bl => { | 
   211   case s::bl => { | 
   166     val (instrs1, env1) = compile_stmt(s, env)  | 
   212     val (instrs1, env1) = compile_stmt(s, env)  | 
   167     val (instrs2, env2) = compile_block(bl, env1)  | 
   213     val (instrs2, env2) = compile_block(bl, env1)  | 
   168     (instrs1 ++ instrs2, env2)  | 
   214     (instrs1 ++ instrs2, env2)  | 
   169   }  | 
   215   }  | 
   170 }  | 
   216 }  | 
   171   | 
   217   | 
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   218   | 
   172 // main compilation function for blocks  | 
   219 // main compilation function for blocks  | 
   173 def compile(bl: Block, class_name: String) : String = { | 
   220 def compile(bl: Block, class_name: String) : String = { | 
   174   val instructions = compile_block(bl, Map.empty)._1  | 
   221   val instructions = compile_block(bl, Map.empty)._1  | 
   175   (beginning ++ instructions.mkString ++ ending).replaceAllLiterally("XXX", class_name) | 
   222   (beginning ++ instructions.mkString ++ ending).replaceAllLiterally("XXX", class_name) | 
   176 }  | 
   223 }  | 
   177   | 
   224   | 
   178   | 
   225   | 
   179 // compiling and running files  | 
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   180 //  | 
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   181 // JVM files can be assembled with   | 
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   182 //  | 
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   183 //    java -jar jvm/jasmin-2.4/jasmin.jar fib.j  | 
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   184 //  | 
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   185 // and started with  | 
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   186 //  | 
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   187 //    java fib/fib  | 
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   188   | 
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   189   | 
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   190   | 
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   191 import scala.util._  | 
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   192 import scala.sys.process._  | 
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   193 import scala.io  | 
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   194   | 
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   195 def compile_tofile(bl: Block, class_name: String) = { | 
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   196   val output = compile(bl, class_name)  | 
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   197   val fw = new java.io.FileWriter(class_name + ".j")   | 
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   198   fw.write(output)   | 
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   199   fw.close()  | 
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   200 }  | 
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   201   | 
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   202 def compile_all(bl: Block, class_name: String) : Unit = { | 
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   203   compile_tofile(bl, class_name)  | 
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   204   println("compiled ") | 
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   205   val test = ("java -jar jvm/jasmin-2.4/jasmin.jar " + class_name + ".j").!! | 
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   206   println("assembled ") | 
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   207 }  | 
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   208   | 
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   209 def time_needed[T](i: Int, code: => T) = { | 
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   210   val start = System.nanoTime()  | 
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   211   for (j <- 1 to i) code  | 
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   212   val end = System.nanoTime()  | 
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   213   (end - start)/(i * 1.0e9)  | 
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   214 }  | 
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   215   | 
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   216   | 
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   217 def compile_run(bl: Block, class_name: String) : Unit = { | 
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   218   println("Start compilation") | 
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   219   compile_all(bl, class_name)  | 
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   220   println("Time: " + time_needed(1, ("java " + class_name + "/" + class_name).!)) | 
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   221 }  | 
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   222   | 
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   223   | 
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   224 // Fibonacci numbers as a test-case  | 
   226 // Fibonacci numbers as a test-case  | 
   225 val fib_test =   | 
   227 val fib_test =   | 
   226   List(Assign("n", Num(10)),            //  n := 10;                      | 
   228   List(Read("n"),                       //  read n;                      | 
   227        Assign("minus1",Num(0)),         //  minus1 := 0; | 
   229        Assign("minus1",Num(0)),         //  minus1 := 0; | 
   228        Assign("minus2",Num(1)),         //  minus2 := 1; | 
   230        Assign("minus2",Num(1)),         //  minus2 := 1; | 
   229        Assign("temp",Num(0)),           //  temp := 0; | 
   231        Assign("temp",Num(0)),           //  temp := 0; | 
   230        While(Bop("<",Num(0),Var("n")),  //  while n > 0 do  { | 
   232        While(Bop("<",Num(0),Var("n")),  //  while n > 0 do  { | 
   231           List(Assign("temp",Var("minus2")),    //  temp := minus2; | 
   233           List(Assign("temp",Var("minus2")),    //  temp := minus2; | 
   233                                         //  minus2 := minus1 + minus2;  | 
   235                                         //  minus2 := minus1 + minus2;  | 
   234                Assign("minus1",Var("temp")), //  minus1 := temp; | 
   236                Assign("minus1",Var("temp")), //  minus1 := temp; | 
   235                Assign("n",Aop("-",Var("n"),Num(1))))), //  n := n - 1 }; | 
   237                Assign("n",Aop("-",Var("n"),Num(1))))), //  n := n - 1 }; | 
   236        Write("minus1"))                 //  write minus1 | 
   238        Write("minus1"))                 //  write minus1 | 
   237   | 
   239   | 
   238   | 
   240 // prints out the JVM-assembly program  | 
   239 compile_run(fib_test, "fib")  | 
   241   | 
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   242 // println(compile(fib_test, "fib"))  | 
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   243   | 
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   244 // can be assembled with   | 
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   245 //  | 
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   246 //    java -jar jvm/jasmin-2.4/jasmin.jar fib.j  | 
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   247 //  | 
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   248 // and started with  | 
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   249 //  | 
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   250 //    java fib/fib  | 
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   251   | 
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   252 import scala.util._  | 
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   253 import scala.sys.process._  | 
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   254 import scala.io  | 
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   255   | 
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   256 def compile_tofile(bl: Block, class_name: String) = { | 
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   257   val output = compile(bl, class_name)  | 
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   258   val fw = new java.io.FileWriter(class_name + ".j")   | 
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   259   fw.write(output)   | 
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   260   fw.close()  | 
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   261 }  | 
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   262   | 
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   263 def compile_all(bl: Block, class_name: String) : Unit = { | 
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   264   compile_tofile(bl, class_name)  | 
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   265   println("compiled ") | 
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   266   val test = ("java -jar jvm/jasmin-2.4/jasmin.jar " + class_name + ".j").!! | 
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   267   println("assembled ") | 
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   268 }  | 
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   269   | 
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   270 def time_needed[T](i: Int, code: => T) = { | 
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   271   val start = System.nanoTime()  | 
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   272   for (j <- 1 to i) code  | 
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   273   val end = System.nanoTime()  | 
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   274   (end - start)/(i * 1.0e9)  | 
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   275 }  | 
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   276   | 
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   277   | 
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   278 def compile_run(bl: Block, class_name: String) : Unit = { | 
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   279   println("Start compilation") | 
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   280   compile_all(bl, class_name)  | 
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   281   println("Time: " + time_needed(1, ("java " + class_name + "/" + class_name).!)) | 
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   282 }  | 
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   283   | 
   240   | 
   284   | 
   241   | 
   285   | 
   242 val arr_test =   | 
   286 val arr_test =   | 
   243   List(Array("a", 10),                 // a[10] | 
   287   List(Array("a", 10), | 
   244        Array("b", 2),                  // b[2] | 
   288        Array("b", 2), | 
   245        AssignA("a", Num(0), Num(10)),  // a[0] := 10 | 
   289        AssignA("a", Num(0), Num(10)), | 
   246        Assign("x", Ref("a", Num(0))),  // x := a[0] | 
   290        Assign("x", Ref("a", Num(0))), | 
   247        Write("x"),                     // write x | 
   291        Write("x"), | 
   248        AssignA("b", Num(1), Num(5)),   // b[1] := 5 | 
   292        AssignA("b", Num(1), Num(5)), | 
   249        Assign("x", Ref("b", Num(1))),  // x := b[1] | 
   293        Assign("x", Ref("b", Num(1))), | 
   250        Write("x"))                     // write x | 
   294        Write("x"))        | 
   251   | 
   295   | 
   252 compile_run(arr_test, "a")  | 
   296   | 
   253   | 
   297 //compile_run(arr_test, "a")  | 
   254   | 
   298   | 
   255 //====================  | 
   299 //====================  | 
   256 // Parser Combinators  | 
   300 // Parser Combinators  | 
   257 //====================  | 
   301 //====================  | 
   258   | 
   302   | 
   259 import scala.language.implicitConversions  | 
   303 import scala.language.implicitConversions  | 
   260 import scala.language.reflectiveCalls  | 
   304 import scala.language.reflectiveCalls  | 
   261   | 
   305   | 
   262   | 
   306 type IsSeq[A] = A => Seq[_]  | 
   263 abstract class Parser[I <% Seq[_], T] { | 
   307   | 
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   308 abstract class Parser[I : IsSeq, T] { | 
   264   def parse(ts: I): Set[(T, I)]  | 
   309   def parse(ts: I): Set[(T, I)]  | 
   265   | 
   310   | 
   266   def parse_all(ts: I) : Set[T] =  | 
   311   def parse_all(ts: I) : Set[T] =  | 
   267     for ((head, tail) <- parse(ts); if (tail.isEmpty)) yield head  | 
   312     for ((head, tail) <- parse(ts); if (tail.isEmpty)) yield head  | 
   268 }  | 
   313 }  | 
   269   | 
   314   | 
   270 class SeqParser[I <% Seq[_], T, S](p: => Parser[I, T], q: => Parser[I, S]) extends Parser[I, (T, S)] { | 
   315 class SeqParser[I : IsSeq, T, S](p: => Parser[I, T], q: => Parser[I, S]) extends Parser[I, (T, S)] { | 
   271   def parse(sb: I) =   | 
   316   def parse(sb: I) =   | 
   272     for ((head1, tail1) <- p.parse(sb);   | 
   317     for ((head1, tail1) <- p.parse(sb);   | 
   273          (head2, tail2) <- q.parse(tail1)) yield ((head1, head2), tail2)  | 
   318          (head2, tail2) <- q.parse(tail1)) yield ((head1, head2), tail2)  | 
   274 }  | 
   319 }  | 
   275   | 
   320   | 
   276 class AltParser[I <% Seq[_], T](p: => Parser[I, T], q: => Parser[I, T]) extends Parser[I, T] { | 
   321 class AltParser[I : IsSeq, T](p: => Parser[I, T], q: => Parser[I, T]) extends Parser[I, T] { | 
   277   def parse(sb: I) = p.parse(sb) ++ q.parse(sb)     | 
   322   def parse(sb: I) = p.parse(sb) ++ q.parse(sb)     | 
   278 }  | 
   323 }  | 
   279   | 
   324   | 
   280 class FunParser[I <% Seq[_], T, S](p: => Parser[I, T], f: T => S) extends Parser[I, S] { | 
   325 class FunParser[I : IsSeq, T, S](p: => Parser[I, T], f: T => S) extends Parser[I, S] { | 
   281   def parse(sb: I) =   | 
   326   def parse(sb: I) =   | 
   282     for ((head, tail) <- p.parse(sb)) yield (f(head), tail)  | 
   327     for ((head, tail) <- p.parse(sb)) yield (f(head), tail)  | 
   283 }  | 
   328 }  | 
   284   | 
   329   | 
   285   | 
   330   | 
   458 bf_run(bf1, "sier")  | 
   512 bf_run(bf1, "sier")  | 
   459   | 
   513   | 
   460 bf_run("""++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++ | 
   514 bf_run("""++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++ | 
   461        ..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++.""", "hello")  | 
   515        ..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++.""", "hello")  | 
   462   | 
   516   | 
   463 bf_run("""+++++++++++ | 
   517   | 
         | 
   518 val bf2 = """+++++++++++  | 
   464       >+>>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++  | 
   519       >+>>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++  | 
   465       >++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++<<<<<<[>[>>>>>>+>  | 
   520       >++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++<<<<<<[>[>>>>>>+>  | 
   466       +<<<<<<<-]>>>>>>>[<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>-]<[>++++++++++[-  | 
   521       +<<<<<<<-]>>>>>>>[<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>-]<[>++++++++++[-  | 
   467       <-[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]>[<<[>>>+<<<  | 
   522       <-[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]>[<<[>>>+<<<  | 
   468       -]>>[-]]<<]>>>[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]  | 
   523       -]>>[-]]<<]>>>[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]+<[>[-]<[-]]  | 
   469       >[<<+>>[-]]<<<<<<<]>>>>>[+++++++++++++++++++++++++  | 
   524       >[<<+>>[-]]<<<<<<<]>>>>>[+++++++++++++++++++++++++  | 
   470       +++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]]++++++++++<[->-<]>++++  | 
   525       +++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]]++++++++++<[->-<]>++++  | 
   471       ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]<<  | 
   526       ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.[-]<<  | 
   472       <<<<<<<<<<[>>>+>+<<<<-]>>>>[<<<<+>>>>-]<-[>>.>.<<<  | 
   527       <<<<<<<<<<[>>>+>+<<<<-]>>>>[<<<<+>>>>-]<-[>>.>.<<<  | 
   473       [-]]<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]<<[<+>-]>[<+>-]<<<-]""", "fibs")  | 
   528       [-]]<<[>>+>+<<<-]>>>[<<<+>>>-]<<[<+>-]>[<+>-]<<<-]"""  | 
         | 
   529   | 
         | 
   530 bf_run(bf2, "fibs")  | 
         | 
   531   | 
         | 
   532   | 
         | 
   533 bf_run("""      A mandelbrot set fractal viewer in brainf*** written by Erik Bosman | 
         | 
   534 +++++++++++++[->++>>>+++++>++>+<<<<<<]>>>>>++++++>--->>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[[  | 
         | 
   535 >>>>>>>>>]+[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+[>>>>>>>>[-]>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>[-]+  | 
         | 
   536 <<<<<<<+++++[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>>>+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   537 >+<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]+[>>>>>>[>>>>>>>[-]>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>  | 
         | 
   538 >>>>>[-]+<<<<<<++++[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>>+<<<<<<+++++++[-[->>>  | 
         | 
   539 >>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[[-]>>>>>>[>>>>>  | 
         | 
   540 >>[-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<<<<<<[->>>>>>+<<+<<<+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   541 [>>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<+<<<+<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   542 <<]>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<+<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[[  | 
         | 
   543 >>>>>>>>>]+>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+[  | 
         | 
   544 >+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>->>>>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<<<[->>[  | 
         | 
   545 -<<+>>]<<[->>+>>+<<<<]+>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   546 <<[>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<<<<]>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   547 [>[-]<->>>>[-<<<<+>[<->-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<[->+<]>>>>]<<<[->>>+<<<]<+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>  | 
         | 
   548 >>>>[>+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>->>>>>[-<<<<<+>>>>>]<<<<<[->>>>>+  | 
         | 
   549 <<<<<<[->>>[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+>+<<<<]+>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>  | 
         | 
   550 >>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<<<<<]>>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<  | 
         | 
   551 +>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-]<->>>>[-<<<<+>[<->-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<[->+<]>>>>]<<<[->>>+<<  | 
         | 
   552 <]<+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>[-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   553 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[[>>>>  | 
         | 
   554 >>>>>]<<<<<<<<<-<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>+<<<[<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   555 <<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>[-<<<->>>]+<<<[->>>->[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<  | 
         | 
   556 <<<<]>>>>[-]+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>+<]]+>>>>[-<<<<->>>>]+<<<<[->>>>-<[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->  | 
         | 
   557 >>+<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]+>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>[-]+<]]+>[-<[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   558 <<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<[->+>>>-<<<<]>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++++++  | 
         | 
   559 +++++++>>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<[-]<<]>>[<<<<<<<+<[-<+>>>>+<<[-]]>[-<<[->+>>>-  | 
         | 
   560 <<<<]>>>]>>>>>>>>>>>>>[>>[-]>[-]>[-]>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]>>>>>>[>>>>>  | 
         | 
   561 [-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>[-<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   562 <+>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[[>>>>>>>>>]+>[-  | 
         | 
   563 ]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+[>+>>>>>>>>]<<<  | 
         | 
   564 <<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>->>>>>[-<<<<<+>>>>>]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<<<<[->>[-<<+>>]<  | 
         | 
   565 <[->>+>+<<<]+>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[->>>>  | 
         | 
   566 >>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<<<<]>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-]<->>>  | 
         | 
   567 [-<<<+>[<->-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<[->+<]>>>]<<[->>+<<]<+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>[-<  | 
         | 
   568 <<<<+>>>>>]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<<+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>+>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   569 ]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>->>>>>[-<<<<<+>>>>>]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<<<<[->>[-<<+  | 
         | 
   570 >>]<<[->>+>>+<<<<]+>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>  | 
         | 
   571 [->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<<<<]>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-  | 
         | 
   572 ]<->>>>[-<<<<+>[<->-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<[->+<]>>>>]<<<[->>>+<<<]<+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   573 [>>>>[-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   574 ]>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>[-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>  | 
         | 
   575 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>++++++++  | 
         | 
   576 +++++++[[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<-<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+[>>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+  | 
         | 
   577 >>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<<<<<+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>[  | 
         | 
   578 -]>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>+>[-<-<<<<+>>>>>]>[-<<<<<<[->>>>>+<++<<<<]>>>>>[-<  | 
         | 
   579 <<<<+>>>>>]<->+>]<[->+<]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<<<]>>>>>>[-]<<<<<<+>>>>[-<<<<->>>>]+<<<<  | 
         | 
   580 [->>>>->>>>>[>>[-<<->>]+<<[->>->[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]  | 
         | 
   581 +>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>+<]]+>>>[-<<<->>>]+<<<[->>>-<[-<<+>>]<<[->>+<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<  | 
         | 
   582 <<<<]>>>>[-]+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>[-]+<]]+>[-<[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   583 [<<<<<<<<<]>>>>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+>>>>>[>+>>[-<<->>]<<[->>+<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<  | 
         | 
   584 <<<+<[>[->>>>>+<<<<[->>>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>[->>>+<<<]<]>[->>>-<<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   585 <<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]<<]>[->>>>+<<<[->>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]<]>[->>>+<<<]<<  | 
         | 
   586 <<<<<<<<<<]>>>>[-]<<<<]>>>[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+>>>>>>[>+>[-<->]<[->+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<  | 
         | 
   587 <<<<<+<[>[->>>>>+<<<[->>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>[->>>>+<<<<]>]<[->>>>-<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   588 <<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>]<]>>[->>>+<<<<[->>>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>]>]<[->>>>+<<<<  | 
         | 
   589 ]<<<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>+<<<<<<]]>>>>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   590 [>[->>>>>+<<<<[->>>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>[->>>+<<<]<]>[->>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   591 +>>>>>>>>>>>]<<]>[->>>>+<<<[->>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]<]>[->>>+<<<]<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   592 <<<<<]]>[-]>>[-]>[-]>>>>>[>>[-]>[-]>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>[-<  | 
         | 
   593 <<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[  | 
         | 
   594 [>>>>>>>>>]+>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+  | 
         | 
   595 [>+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>->>>>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<<<[->>  | 
         | 
   596 [-<<+>>]<<[->>+>+<<<]+>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   597 <[>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<<<<]>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[  | 
         | 
   598 >[-]<->>>[-<<<+>[<->-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<[->+<]>>>]<<[->>+<<]<+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[  | 
         | 
   599 >>>[-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>]>  | 
         | 
   600 >>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>[-]>>>>+++++++++++++++[[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<-<<<<<  | 
         | 
   601 <<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+[>>>[-<<<->>>]+<<<[->>>->[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<<<  | 
         | 
   602 <<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>[-]+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>+<]]+>>>>[-<<<<->>>>]+<<<<[->>>>-<[-  | 
         | 
   603 <<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]+>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>[-]+<]]+>[-<[>>  | 
         | 
   604 >>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+>>>>>>[>+>>>  | 
         | 
   605 [-<<<->>>]<<<[->>>+<<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<+<[>[->+>[-<-<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>>[-<<  | 
         | 
   606 +>>]<]>[-<<-<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>>]<<<]>>[-<+>>[-<<-<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>>]<]>  | 
         | 
   607 [-<<+>>]<<<<<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+>>>>>[>+>>[-<<->>]<<[->>+<<]>>  | 
         | 
   608 >>>>>>]<<<<<<<<+<[>[->+>>[-<<-<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>[-<+>]>]<[-<-<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>  | 
         | 
   609 >>>>>>>]<<]>>>[-<<+>[-<-<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]>]<[-<+>]<<<<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>+<<<<<  | 
         | 
   610 ]>>>>>>>>>[>>>[-]>[-]>[-]>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]>[-]>>>>>[>>>>>>>[-<<<<<  | 
         | 
   611 <+>>>>>>]<<<<<<[->>>>>>+<<<<+<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>+>[-<-<<<<+>>>>  | 
         | 
   612 >]>>[-<<<<<<<[->>>>>+<++<<<<]>>>>>[-<<<<<+>>>>>]<->+>>]<<[->>+<<]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<  | 
         | 
   613 <<<]+>>>>[-<<<<->>>>]+<<<<[->>>>->>>>>[>>>[-<<<->>>]+<<<[->>>-<[-<<+>>]<<[->>+<<  | 
         | 
   614 <<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>[-]+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>+<]]+>>[-<<->>]+<<[->>->[-<<<+>>>]<  | 
         | 
   615 <<[->>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]+>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>[-]+<]]+>[-<[>>>>>>>>>]<  | 
         | 
   616 <<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+>>>>>>[>+>[-<->]<[->+  | 
         | 
   617 <]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<+<[>[->>>>+<<[->>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>[->>>+<<<]>]<[->>>-  | 
         | 
   618 <<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>]<]>>[->>+<<<[->>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>]>]<[->>>+<<<  | 
         | 
   619 ]<<<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>[-]>>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<+<<<<<]]>>>>[-<<<<+>  | 
         | 
   620 >>>]<<<<[->>>>+>>>>>[>+>>[-<<->>]<<[->>+<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<+<[>[->>>>+<<<[->>>-  | 
         | 
   621 <<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>[->>+<<]<]>[->>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]<<]>[->>>+<<[  | 
         | 
   622 ->>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]<]>[->>+<<]<<<<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>[-]<<<<]>>>>[-<<<<+>>  | 
         | 
   623 >>]<<<<[->>>>+>[-]>>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<+<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   624 >>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[->>>>+<<<[->>>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>[->>+<<]<]>[->>-<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   625 <<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]<<]>[->>>+<<[->>-<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>]<]>[->>+<<]<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   626 <<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>[-]>[-]>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]>[-]>>>>>[>>>>>[-<<<<+  | 
         | 
   627 >>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>[-<<<<<+>>>>>  | 
         | 
   628 ]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<+<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[[>>>>  | 
         | 
   629 >>>>>]+>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+[>+>>  | 
         | 
   630 >>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>->>>>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<<<[->>[-<<+  | 
         | 
   631 >>]<<[->>+>>+<<<<]+>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>  | 
         | 
   632 [->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<<<<]>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-  | 
         | 
   633 ]<->>>>[-<<<<+>[<->-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<[->+<]>>>>]<<<[->>>+<<<]<+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   634 [>+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>->>>>>[-<<<<<+>>>>>]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<<  | 
         | 
   635 <<[->>>[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+>+<<<<]+>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   636 >>>]<<<<<<<<<[>>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<<<<<<<<<<]>>[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]<<+>>>  | 
         | 
   637 >>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-]<->>>>[-<<<<+>[<->-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<[->+<]>>>>]<<<[->>>+<<<]<+  | 
         | 
   638 <<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>[-<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   639 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>+++++++++++++++[[>>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   640 >]<<<<<<<<<-<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>-]+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>+<<<[<<<<<<<<<]  | 
         | 
   641 >>>>>>>>>[>>>[-<<<->>>]+<<<[->>>->[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   642 ]>>>>[-]+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>+<]]+>>>>[-<<<<->>>>]+<<<<[->>>>-<[-<<<+>>>]<<<[->>>+<  | 
         | 
   643 <<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]+>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>[-]+<]]+>[-<[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<]>  | 
         | 
   644 >>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>->>[-<<<<+>>>>]<<<<[->>>>+<<[-]<<]>>]<<+>>>>[-<<<<  | 
         | 
   645 ->>>>]+<<<<[->>>>-<<<<<<.>>]>>>>[-<<<<<<<.>>>>>>>]<<<[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>>>[  | 
         | 
   646 >[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>[-]>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>[-]>>>>]<<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   647 [<<<<<<<<<]>+++++++++++[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>+>>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   648 <<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+[-]>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<  | 
         | 
   649 <<<<[>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<<<<<<[->>>>>>+<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>[-]+>>>]<<<<  | 
         | 
   650 <<<<<<]]>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+>>[>+>>>>[-<<<<->>>>]<<<<[->>>  | 
         | 
   651 >+<<<<]>>>>>>>>]<<+<<<<<<<[>>>>>[->>+<<]<<<<<<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<  | 
         | 
   652 <<<<[>[-]<->>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+>[<->-<<<+>>>]<[->+<]>>>>>>>]<<<<<<[->>>>>>+<<<<<<]<  | 
         | 
   653 +<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>-<<<<[-]+<<<]+>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<->>>>>>>]+<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>->>[>>  | 
         | 
   654 >>>[->>+<<]>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-]<->>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+>[<->-<<<+>>>]<[->+<]>>>>>>>]<<  | 
         | 
   655 <<<<[->>>>>>+<<<<<<]<+<<<<<<<<<]>+++++[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>+<<<  | 
         | 
   656 <<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>[-<<<<<->>>>>]+<<<<<[->>>>>->>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>]<<<<  | 
         | 
   657 <<<[->>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>[-]+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>+<]]+>>>>>>>[-<  | 
         | 
   658 <<<<<<->>>>>>>]+<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>-<<[-<<<<<+>>>>>]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<  | 
         | 
   659 <<<<<<]>>>[-]+>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>[-]+<]]+>[-<[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   660 <<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>[-]<<<+++++[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>-<<<<<[<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   661 <<]]>>>]<<<<.>>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>[-]>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>++++++++++[-[->>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   662 >+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>+>>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   663 <<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>>+[-]>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<+>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   664 >]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>[-]+>>]<<<<<<<<<<]]>>>>>>>>[-<<<<<  | 
         | 
   665 <<<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>>+>[>+>>>>>[-<<<<<->>>>>]<<<<<[->>>>>+<<<<<]>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   666 >>]<+<<<<<<<<[>>>>>>[->>+<<]<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-]<-  | 
         | 
   667 >>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<<+>[<->-<<+>>]<[->+<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<<<<<<]<+<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   668 <<<]>>>>>>>>-<<<<<[-]+<<<]+>>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<<->>>>>>>>]+<<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>>->[>>>  | 
         | 
   669 >>>[->>+<<]>>>]<<<<<<<<<[>[-]<->>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<<+>[<->-<<+>>]<[->+<]>>>>>>>>]<<  | 
         | 
   670 <<<<<[->>>>>>>+<<<<<<<]<+<<<<<<<<<]>+++++[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>  | 
         | 
   671 +>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[>>>>>>[-<<<<<<->>>>>>]+<  | 
         | 
   672 <<<<<[->>>>>>->>[-<<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<  | 
         | 
   673 <<]>>>>[-]+>>>>>[>>>>>>>>>]>+<]]+>>>>>>>>[-<<<<<<<<->>>>>>>>]+<<<<<<<<[->>>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   674 -<<[-<<<<<<+>>>>>>]<<<<<<[->>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>[-]+>>>>>>[>>>>>>  | 
         | 
   675 >>>]>[-]+<]]+>[-<[>>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>]<<<<<<<<<[<<<<<<<<<]>>>>[-]<<<++++  | 
         | 
   676 +[-[->>>>>>>>>+<<<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>]>>>>>->>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-<<<<<<[<<<<  | 
         | 
   677 <<<<<]]>>>]""", "mand")  | 
         | 
   678   |