slides/slides02.tex
changeset 338 f16120cb4e19
parent 337 885ac2b6c27d
child 342 c235e0aeb8df
equal deleted inserted replaced
337:885ac2b6c27d 338:f16120cb4e19
   234 
   234 
   235 \begin{center}
   235 \begin{center}
   236 \bl{\begin{tabular}{l@{\hspace{2mm}}c@{\hspace{2mm}}l}
   236 \bl{\begin{tabular}{l@{\hspace{2mm}}c@{\hspace{2mm}}l}
   237 $Der\,f\,A$ & $=$ & $\{\textit{oo}, \textit{rak}\}$\\
   237 $Der\,f\,A$ & $=$ & $\{\textit{oo}, \textit{rak}\}$\\
   238 $Der\,b\,A$ & $=$ &  $\{\textit{ar}\}$\\  
   238 $Der\,b\,A$ & $=$ &  $\{\textit{ar}\}$\\  
   239 $Der\,a\,A$ & $=$ & $\varnothing$\\
   239 $Der\,a\,A$ & $=$ & $\varnothing$\\\pause
   240 \end{tabular}}
   240 \end{tabular}}
   241 \end{center}
   241 \end{center}
       
   242 
       
   243 \small
       
   244 We can extend this definition to strings
       
   245 \[
       
   246 \bl{Ders\,s\,A = \{s'\;|\;s\,@\,s' \in A\}}
       
   247 \]
   242 
   248 
   243 \end{itemize}
   249 \end{itemize}
   244  
   250  
   245 \end{frame}
   251 \end{frame}
   246 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   252 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   781 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   787 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   782 \begin{frame}[c]
   788 \begin{frame}[c]
   783 \frametitle{Proofs about Rexp (4)}
   789 \frametitle{Proofs about Rexp (4)}
   784 
   790 
   785 \begin{center}
   791 \begin{center}
   786 \bl{\begin{tabular}{r@{\hspace{1mm}}c@{\hspace{1mm}}l}
   792 \bl{\begin{tabular}{r@{\hspace{2mm}}c@{\hspace{2mm}}l}
   787 $rev(\varnothing)$   & $\dn$ & $\varnothing$\\
   793 $rev(\varnothing)$   & $\dn$ & $\varnothing$\\
   788 $rev(\epsilon)$         & $\dn$ & $\epsilon$\\
   794 $rev(\epsilon)$      & $\dn$ & $\epsilon$\\
   789 $rev(c)$                      & $\dn$ & $c$\\
   795 $rev(c)$             & $\dn$ & $c$\\
   790 $rev(r_1 + r_2)$        & $\dn$ & $rev(r_1) + rev(r_2)$\\
   796 $rev(r_1 + r_2)$     & $\dn$ & $rev(r_1) + rev(r_2)$\\
   791 $rev(r_1 \cdot r_2)$  & $\dn$ & $rev(r_2) \cdot rev(r_1)$\\
   797 $rev(r_1 \cdot r_2)$ & $\dn$ & $rev(r_2) \cdot rev(r_1)$\\
   792 $rev(r^*)$                   & $\dn$ & $rev(r)^*$\\
   798 $rev(r^*)$           & $\dn$ & $rev(r)^*$\\
   793 \end{tabular}}
   799 \end{tabular}}
   794 \end{center}
   800 \end{center}
   795 
   801 
   796 
       
   797 We can prove
   802 We can prove
   798 
   803 
   799 \begin{center}
   804 \begin{center}
   800 \bl{$L(rev(r)) = \{s^{-1} \;|\; s \in L(r)\}$}
   805 \bl{$L(rev(r)) = \{s^{-1} \;|\; s \in L(r)\}$}
   801 \end{center}
   806 \end{center}
   803 by induction on \bl{$r$}.
   808 by induction on \bl{$r$}.
   804 
   809 
   805 \end{frame}
   810 \end{frame}
   806 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   811 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   807 
   812 
       
   813 
       
   814 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
       
   815 \begin{frame}[c]
       
   816 \frametitle{\begin{tabular}{c}
       
   817   Correctness Proof\\[-1mm] for our Matcher\end{tabular}}
       
   818 
       
   819 \begin{itemize}
       
   820 \item We started from
       
   821 
       
   822 \begin{center}
       
   823 \begin{tabular}{rp{4cm}}
       
   824   & \bl{$s \in L(r)$}\medskip\\
       
   825 \bl{$\Leftrightarrow$} & \bl{$[] \in Ders\,s\,(L(r))$}\pause  
       
   826 \end{tabular}
       
   827 \end{center}
       
   828 
       
   829 \item if we can show \bl{$Ders\, s\,(L(r)) = L(ders\,s\,r)$} we 
       
   830 have
       
   831 
       
   832 \begin{center}
       
   833 \begin{tabular}{rp{4cm}}
       
   834 \bl{$\Leftrightarrow$} & \bl{$[] \in L(ders\,s\,r)$}\medskip\\
       
   835 \bl{$\Leftrightarrow$} & \bl{$nullable(ders\,s\,r)$}\medskip\\
       
   836 \bl{$\dn$} & \bl{$matches\,s\,r$}
       
   837 \end{tabular}
       
   838 \end{center}
       
   839 
       
   840 \end{itemize}
       
   841 
       
   842 \end{frame}
       
   843 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
       
   844 
   808 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   845 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   809 \begin{frame}[c]
   846 \begin{frame}[c]
   810 \frametitle{Proofs about Rexp (5)}
   847 \frametitle{Proofs about Rexp (5)}
   811 
   848 
   812 Let \bl{$Der\,c\,A$} be the set defined as
   849 Let \bl{$Der\,c\,A$} be the set defined as
   824 by induction on \bl{$r$}.
   861 by induction on \bl{$r$}.
   825 
   862 
   826 \end{frame}
   863 \end{frame}
   827 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   864 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   828 
   865 
   829 
   866 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   830 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   867 \begin{frame}[c]
   831 \mode<presentation>{
   868 \frametitle{Proofs about Strings}
   832 \begin{frame}[c]
       
   833 \frametitle{\begin{tabular}{c}Proofs about Strings\end{tabular}}
       
   834 
   869 
   835 If we want to prove something, say a property \bl{$P(s)$}, for all strings \bl{$s$} then \ldots\bigskip
   870 If we want to prove something, say a property \bl{$P(s)$}, for all strings \bl{$s$} then \ldots\bigskip
   836 
   871 
   837 \begin{itemize}
   872 \begin{itemize}
   838 \item \bl{$P$} holds for the empty string, and\medskip
   873 \item \bl{$P$} holds for the empty string, and\medskip
   839 \item \bl{$P$} holds for the string \bl{$c\!::\!s$} under the assumption that \bl{$P$}
   874 \item \bl{$P$} holds for the string \bl{$c\!::\!s$} under the assumption that \bl{$P$}
   840 already holds for \bl{$s$}
   875 already holds for \bl{$s$}
   841 \end{itemize}
   876 \end{itemize}
   842 \end{frame}}
   877 \end{frame}
   843 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   878 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   844 
   879 
   845 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   880 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   846 \mode<presentation>{
   881 \begin{frame}[c]
   847 \begin{frame}[c]
   882 \frametitle{Proofs about Strings (2)}
   848 \frametitle{\begin{tabular}{c}Proofs about Strings (2)\end{tabular}}
   883 
       
   884 We can then prove
       
   885 
       
   886 \begin{center}
       
   887 \bl{$Ders\,s\,(L(r)) = L(ders\,s\,r)$}  
       
   888 \end{center}
       
   889 
   849 
   890 
   850 We can finally prove
   891 We can finally prove
   851 
   892 
   852 \begin{center}
   893 \begin{center}
   853 \bl{$matches(r, s)$}  if and only if  \bl{$s \in L(r)$} 
   894 \bl{$matches(r, s)$}  if and only if  \bl{$s \in L(r)$} 
   854 \end{center}
   895 \end{center}
   855 
   896 
   856 
   897 
   857 \end{frame}}
   898 \end{frame}
   858 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   899 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%   
   859 
   900 
   860 \end{document}
   901 \end{document}
   861 
   902 
   862 %%% Local Variables:  
   903 %%% Local Variables: