| author | Christian Urban <christian.urban@kcl.ac.uk> | 
| Sat, 01 Nov 2025 04:59:23 +0000 | |
| changeset 1021 | 5990e03b2ba8 | 
| parent 753 | 30ea6b01db46 | 
| permissions | -rwxr-xr-x | 
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby  | 
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# A case of catastrophic backtracking in Ruby  | 
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#---------------------------------------------  | 
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# example provided by Daniel Baldwin  | 
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#  | 
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#  | 
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# regex: (a?){n} a{n}
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# strings: aa...  | 
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#  | 
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# run on the command line with:  | 
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#  | 
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# ./catastrophic.rb  | 
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#  | 
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nums = (1..30)  | 
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#iterate through the nums 1-30  | 
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nums.each do |i|  | 
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start_time = Time.now  | 
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string = "a" * i  | 
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#create a new regular expression based on current value of i  | 
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226
 
e3c454e31224
updated so that it works with more recent versions of Ruby
 
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk> 
parents: 
121 
diff
changeset
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re_str = "a?" * i + "+" + "a" * i  | 
| 
 
e3c454e31224
updated so that it works with more recent versions of Ruby
 
Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk> 
parents: 
121 
diff
changeset
 | 
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re = Regexp.new(re_str)  | 
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re.match(string)  | 
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#if re.match(string)  | 
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	#	puts "matched string  a * #{i} with regex #{re}"
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#else  | 
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	#	puts "unmatched string a * #{i} with regex #{re}"
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#end  | 
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  puts "#{i} %.5f" % (Time.now - start_time)
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end  |