progs/crawler3.scala
author Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
Sun, 01 Dec 2013 10:08:53 +0000
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child 242 35104ee14f87
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// This version of the crawler that also
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// "harvests" email addresses from webpages
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import io.Source
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import scala.util.matching.Regex
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import scala.util._
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def get_page(url: String) : String = {
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  Try(Source.fromURL(url).take(10000).mkString) getOrElse 
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    { println(s"  Problem with: $url"); ""}
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}
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// regexes for URLs, for "my" domain and for email addresses
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val http_pattern = """\"https?://[^\"]*\"""".r
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val my_urls = """urbanc""".r
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val email_pattern = """([a-z0-9_\.-]+)@([\da-z\.-]+)\.([a-z\.]{2,6})""".r
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// The regular expression for emails comes from: 
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//    http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/other/8-regular-expressions-you-should-know/
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def unquote(s: String) = s.drop(1).dropRight(1)
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def get_all_URLs(page: String) : Set[String] = {
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  http_pattern.findAllIn(page).map(unquote).toSet
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}
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def crawl(url: String, n: Int) : Unit = {
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  if (n == 0) ()
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  //else if (my_urls.findFirstIn(url) == None) ()
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  else {
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    println(s"Visiting: $n $url")
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    val page = get_page(url)
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    println(email_pattern.findAllIn(page).mkString("\n"))
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    for (u <- get_all_URLs(page)) crawl(u, n - 1)
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  }
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}
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// staring URL for the crawler
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val startURL = """http://www.inf.kcl.ac.uk/staff/urbanc/"""
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crawl(startURL, 3)