progs/crawler3.scala
author Christian Urban <christian dot urban at kcl dot ac dot uk>
Thu, 26 Sep 2013 10:41:47 +0100
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parent 101 4758a6155878
child 112 95ee5cc5c05d
permissions -rw-r--r--
links
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// This version of the crawler also
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// harvests emails from webpages
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import io.Source
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import scala.util.matching.Regex
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import scala.util._
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// gets the first ~10K of a web-page
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def get_page(url: String) : String = {
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  Try(Source.fromURL(url).take(10000).mkString) getOrElse 
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    { println(s"  Problem with: $url"); ""}
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}
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// staring URL for the crawler
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val startURL = """http://www.inf.kcl.ac.uk/staff/urbanc/"""
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// regex for URLs
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val http_pattern = """\"https?://[^\"]*\"""".r
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val my_urls = """urbanc""".r
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val email_pattern = """([a-z0-9_\.-]+)@([\da-z\.-]+)\.([a-z\.]{2,6})""".r
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// The regular expression for emails comes from: 
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//    http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/other/8-regular-expressions-you-should-know/
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def unquote(s: String) = s.drop(1).dropRight(1)
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def get_all_URLs(page: String) : Set[String] = {
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  http_pattern.findAllIn(page).map(unquote).toSet
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}
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// naive version - seraches until a given depth
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// visits pages potentially more than once
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def crawl(url: String, n: Int) : Unit = {
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  if (n == 0) ()
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  //else if (my_urls.findFirstIn(url) == None) ()
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  else {
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    println(s"Visiting: $n $url")
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    val page = get_page(url)
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    println(email_pattern.findAllIn(page).mkString("\n"))
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    for (u <- get_all_URLs(page)) crawl(u, n - 1)
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  }
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}
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crawl(startURL, 3)